An Unflattened Identity and Change Knowledge Graph

coffee drinking activity

concept · 11 mentions

the practice or custom of consuming coffee

Other senses of “coffee drinking”

unspecified

Connections

The concepts, people, and places this entity is most linked to by claims — node size is mention count, colour is type, dashed nodes are other senses of the same word.

coffee drinkingcoffee drinking (—)secret places — 1 shared claimprivate religious function — 1 shared claimhomes of the people — 1 shared claimGermany — 1 shared claimlife prolongation or shortening — 1 shared claimWestern Europe — 1 shared claimin the United States — 1 shared claimthe prophet's law — 1 shared claimEast — 1 shared claimmalt and spirituous liquors — 1 shared claimengland — 1 shared claimdisease — 1 shared claimsecret placesprivate religious f…homes of the peopleGermanylife prolongation o…Western Europein the United Statesthe prophet's lawEastmalt and spirituous…englanddisease
ConceptPlace

Defining properties

Perspectives

Claims grouped by the voice that makes them.

William H. Ukers (author)

  • coffee drinking continued in secret secret places
    Coffee drinking continued in secret, instead of in the open
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly stated in the passage. The exact phrase 'Coffee drinking continued in secret, instead of in the open' appears verbatim in the first sentence, and the passage further elaborates on secret coffee drinking through references to 'speak-easies' and back-room sales, fully supporting the claim.
    • qualifier_fidelity 1.00 pass — All qualifiers are faithful to the passage. The viewpoint is correctly attributed to the author (the passage presents this as historical narration without naming a specific source). The stance is appropriately 'asserts' as the passage states this as fact. The sentiment is neutral, matching the passage's objective tone. The time qualifiers are correctly null since the passage does not provide specific dates for when coffee drinking continued in secret. The context is appropriately empty as the passage does not restrict the claim to a particular sense or role. The quote is verbatim from the passage and accurately supports the claim.
  • coffee drinking started as a private religious function
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly stated in the passage's opening sentence: 'While coffee drinking started as a private religious function, it was not long after its introduction by the coffee houses that it became secularized still more in the homes of the people.' The quote matches the passage verbatim.
    • qualifier_fidelity 1.00 pass — All qualifiers are faithful to the passage. The viewpoint is correctly attributed to the author (the passage presents this as the author's statement, not a named source attribution). The stance is appropriately 'asserts' as the passage states this as fact. Sentiment is neutral, matching the passage's tone. Time is correctly null as the passage provides no specific date. Context is appropriately empty as no restrictive sense is specified. The quote appears verbatim in the passage and directly supports the claim.
  • coffee drinking became secularized in homes of the people after its introduction by coffee houses
    it became secularized still more in the homes of the people
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly stated in the passage's opening sentence: 'it became secularized still more in the homes of the people, although for centuries it retained a certain religious significance.' The quoted text matches the passage exactly, and all elements (subject, predicate, object, and temporal context) are explicitly supported.
    • qualifier_fidelity 1.00 pass — All qualifiers are faithful to the passage. The viewpoint is correctly attributed to the author (the passage itself makes this assertion in its opening). The stance is correctly marked as 'asserts' - no dispute or questioning is indicated. The sentiment is neutral, matching the factual tone of the passage. The time qualifier appropriately references 'after its introduction by coffee houses' as stated in the passage. The context is empty, which is appropriate since the passage provides no restrictive context. The quote appears verbatim and directly supports the claim about secularization in homes.
  • coffee drinking was introduced into germany Germany about 1670
    Coffee drinking was introduced into Germany about 1670
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly stated in the opening sentence of the passage: 'Coffee drinking was introduced into Germany about 1670.' This is a precise match with no rewording needed.
    • qualifier_fidelity 1.00 pass — All qualifiers are faithful to the passage. The viewpoint is correctly attributed to the author (the passage itself makes the assertion without attributing it to a named source). The stance is properly marked as 'asserts' since the passage states this as fact. The sentiment is neutral, matching the passage's neutral tone. The time qualifier accurately reflects 'about 1670' from the passage with valid_from set to 1670 and valid_to as null (appropriate since no end date is specified). The context is empty, which is correct as the passage does not restrict the claim to a specific sense or role. The quote appears verbatim in the passage and directly supports the claim.
  • coffee drinking has neutral effect on life prolongation or shortening in the long run ⟨in the long run⟩
    in the long run, it is safe to say that the effect of coffee drinking upon the prolongation or shortening of life is neutral
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly stated in the passage. The final sentence explicitly states: 'In the long run, it is safe to say that the effect of coffee drinking upon the prolongation or shortening of life is neutral.' The claim accurately captures the subject, predicate, object, temporal qualifier, and authorial stance from this direct quote.
    • qualifier_fidelity 1.00 pass — All qualifiers are faithful to the passage. The viewpoint is correctly attributed to the author (implicit from the passage's own assertion), stance is properly marked as 'asserts' (the passage uses 'it is safe to say'), sentiment is neutral as the passage describes the effect as 'neutral', time correctly reflects 'in the long run' with null boundaries as no specific dates are given, context appropriately captures 'in the long run' limiting the scope, and the quote appears verbatim and directly supports the claim.
  • coffee drinking has been heavier western Europe ⟨per capita considering population⟩
    coffee drinking has been much heavier, considering the population, even than in the United States
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 0.70 pass — The claim is essentially supported by the passage. The passage states that in western Europe 'coffee drinking has been much heavier, considering the population, even than in the United States,' which directly affirms that coffee drinking in western Europe has been heavier than in the US. The phrasing is slightly reworded from the original but conveys the same meaning without adding outside knowledge.
    • qualifier_fidelity 0.85 pass — The claim is mostly faithful to the passage qualifiers. The viewpoint, stance, sentiment, and time qualifiers are correct - the author asserts this neutrally with no specified temporal scope. The quote is verbatim and supports the claim. The context accurately captures the 'considering the population' qualifier from the passage. However, there is a minor issue: the claim compares coffee drinking in 'western Europe' to 'the United States,' but the passage states the comparison is between coffee drinking in 'many of which [western European countries]' versus 'the United States.' The claim's phrasing is slightly imprecise in that it doesn't fully capture that the passage is discussing 'many' Western European countries, not Western Europe as a monolithic whole, though this is a minor contextual nuance.
  • coffee drinking has been accepted East
    in the entire East this custom of coffee drinking Has been accepted
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly stated in the passage's opening sentence: 'And in the entire East this custom of coffee drinking Has been accepted.' The subject, predicate, and object are all explicitly present with no rewording required.
    • qualifier_fidelity 1.00 pass — All qualifiers are faithful to the passage. The viewpoint is correctly attributed to 'author' since the passage presents this as the author's own assertion without attribution to a named source. The stance 'asserts' matches the declarative framing. The sentiment 'neutral' is appropriate for a factual statement about cultural acceptance. The time qualifiers are correctly null as the passage provides no specific temporal information. The context is appropriately empty as the passage does not restrict the claim to a particular sense. The quote appears verbatim in the passage and accurately supports the claim.
  • the increase is due to coffee drinking that directly takes the place of malt and spirituous liquors
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly stated in the passage. The text explicitly says 'the increase is due to coffee drinking that directly takes the place of malt and spirituous liquors,' which matches the subject-predicate-object relationship exactly.
    • qualifier_fidelity 1.00 pass — All qualifiers are faithful to the passage. The viewpoint is correctly attributed to 'author' (the passage presents this as its own assertion, not attributed to a named source). The stance 'asserts' matches the declarative nature of the statement. The sentiment 'neutral' is appropriate for a factual claim about consumption patterns. The time qualifiers are correctly set to null as the passage does not specify a particular date. The context is appropriately empty as no specific sense or role restriction applies. The quote is verbatim from the passage and directly supports the claim.
  • coffee drinking is introduced into England 1637
    Coffee drinking is introduced into England
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly stated in the passage: '1637--Coffee drinking is introduced into England by Nathaniel Conopios, a Cretan student at Balliol College, Oxford.' The subject, predicate, object, and date all match exactly what is written.
    • qualifier_fidelity 0.80 pass — The claim is largely faithful to the passage. However, there is one qualifier issue: the viewpoint should be 'passage' or 'not attributed' rather than 'author', since the passage presents this as a historical fact statement rather than attributing it to a named source or author. The passage states 'Coffee drinking is introduced into England by Nathaniel Conopios, a Cretan student at Balliol College, Oxford' without framing this as coming from a particular named source's perspective. All other qualifiers are faithful: stance is correctly 'asserts', sentiment is neutral, time is correctly 1637, context is appropriately empty, and the quote appears verbatim in the passage.
  • religious devotees, preachers, lawyers, and the mufti himself indulging in it
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly stated in the passage. The exact quote 'religious devotees, preachers, lawyers, and the mufti himself indulging in it' appears in the final paragraph, explicitly confirming that these groups engaged in coffee drinking.
    • qualifier_fidelity 1.00 pass — All qualifiers are faithful to the passage. The viewpoint is correctly attributed to the author (the passage presents this as historical narrative fact, not attributed to a named source). The stance is appropriately 'asserts' as the passage states this as fact. The sentiment is neutral, matching the passage's objective tone. The time qualifiers are all null, which is correct since the passage does not specify when this coffee drinking indulgence occurred (only the earlier edict of 1580 is dated, but not this subsequent behavior). The context is empty, which is appropriate as the passage does not restrict the claim to a particular sense or role. The quote appears verbatim in the passage and directly supports the claim about these groups indulging in coffee drinking.
  • ambassador establish custom of coffee drinking July 1669 to May 1670
    The ambassador remained in Paris only from July, 1669, to May, 1670, but long enough firmly to establish the custom he had introduced.
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly supported by the passage. The opening sentence explicitly states that 'The ambassador remained in Paris only from July, 1669, to May, 1670, but long enough firmly to establish the custom he had introduced,' which confirms that the ambassador established the custom of coffee drinking during that time period.
    • qualifier_fidelity 1.00 pass — All qualifiers are faithful to the passage. Viewpoint is correctly attributed to the author (implicit narration). Stance is appropriately 'asserts' as the passage states factually that the ambassador 'firmly to establish the custom.' Sentiment is neutral, matching the passage's objective tone. Time qualifiers correctly capture the temporal scope (July 1669 to May 1670) explicitly stated in the passage. Context is empty, which is appropriate as the passage provides no restricting context for coffee drinking. The quote is verbatim and directly supports the claim.
  • public shops are opened coffee drinking ⟨France⟩
    public shops, one after the other, are opened for Drinking Coffee
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly stated in the passage: 'public shops, one after the other, are opened for Drinking Coffee.' The subject, predicate, and object are all explicitly present with the exact wording provided in the quote.
    • qualifier_fidelity 0.85 pass — The claim is largely faithful to the passage. The quote is accurate and appears verbatim. However, the sentiment qualifier should be 'positive' rather than 'neutral' - the passage frames coffee shops with positive connotation ('pleasant drinking,' 'good-humored laughter,' 'joyous applause,' 'general gaiety'). The viewpoint, stance, time, and context qualifiers are all appropriate and faithful to the passage.

author

  • coffee drinking was well established among Sufi communities in Yemen late 15th century
    By the late 15th century, coffee drinking was well established among Sufi communities in Yemen
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly stated in the passage: 'By the late 15th century, coffee drinking was well established among Sufi communities in Yemen.' This sentence appears verbatim in the provided text, making it fully supported without any rewording or interpretation required.
    • qualifier_fidelity 1.00 pass — All qualifiers are faithful to the passage. The viewpoint is correctly attributed to the author (the passage itself makes this assertion, not a named source). The stance is 'asserts' which matches the passage's declarative framing. The sentiment is neutral, appropriate for a factual historical statement. The time qualifiers are accurate: 'late 15th century' with valid_from 1450 and valid_to 1500 appropriately represent this period. Context is empty, which is correct as the passage does not restrict this to a particular sense or role. The quote appears verbatim in the passage and directly supports the claim.
  • coffee drinking spread from middle east to Italy, then rest of Europe
    From the Middle East, coffee drinking spread to Italy, then to the rest of Europe
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly stated in the passage: 'From the Middle East, coffee drinking spread to Italy, then to the rest of Europe.' The subject, predicate, and object match exactly with the text provided.
    • qualifier_fidelity 1.00 pass — All qualifiers are faithful to the passage. The viewpoint is correctly attributed to the author (the passage itself makes this statement without attributing it to a named source). The stance is appropriately 'asserts' as the passage states this as fact. The sentiment is neutral, matching the passage's neutral tone. The time qualifiers are correctly null since the passage provides no specific date for this spread. The context is empty as appropriate since the passage does not restrict coffee drinking to a particular sense or role. The quote is verbatim from the passage and directly supports the claim.

Abd-al-Kadir

  • coffee drinking is not incompatible with the prophet's law about 1587
    assertspositivesource: coffee-pg28500
    coffee drinking was not incompatible with the prophet's law
    judge verdicts (4)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly stated in the passage. The final sentence explicitly says Abd-al-Kadir 'was eager to convince his contemporaries that coffee drinking was not incompatible with the prophet's law,' which directly supports the claim that he asserts coffee drinking is compatible with the prophet's law.
    • qualifier_fidelity 0.60 fail — The 'time' qualifier is problematic. The passage explicitly dates Abd-al-Kadir's manuscript to 'about 1587', but the claim's 'when' field is null. Since the passage provides a specific temporal reference, 'when' should be set to 1587 or 'circa 1587', not left null. Additionally, while the quote is accurate, it uses the negative construction 'not incompatible' rather than the affirmative 'compatible with' in the predicate, which creates a subtle semantic shift that should be reflected in the claim's framing. The viewpoint, stance, sentiment, and context qualifiers are faithful to the passage.
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly supported by the passage. The text explicitly states that Abd-al-Kadir 'was eager to convince his contemporaries that coffee drinking was not incompatible with the prophet's law,' and the manuscript was written about 1587, matching all elements of the claim.
    • qualifier_fidelity 0.85 pass — The claim is largely faithful to the passage. The viewpoint (Abd-al-Kadir), stance (asserts), sentiment (positive), and time (about 1587) are all correct. The quote is accurate but slightly paraphrased - the passage states 'coffee drinking was not incompatible with the prophet's law' as the claim's interpretation, though the actual quote in the passage is embedded in the description of Abd-al-Kadir's purpose. The context field is empty, which is appropriate since the passage does not restrict the claim to a particular sense or role of coffee drinking. Minor deduction: the quote should be verified as appearing verbatim - the exact phrase 'coffee drinking was not incompatible with the prophet's law' does not appear word-for-word in the passage; rather, it is a paraphrased interpretation of Abd-al-Kadir's intent described by the author.

Bridge, N.

  • coffee drinking is a frequent cause of disease 1893
    assertsnegativesource: coffee-pg28500
    Coffee-drinking as a frequent cause of disease
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly stated in the passage. Bridge, N.'s work titled 'Coffee-drinking as a frequent cause of disease' is explicitly listed in the bibliography with the publication year 1893 in the Association of American Physicians Transactions, exactly matching the claim's subject, predicate, object, author, and date.
    • qualifier_fidelity 1.00 pass — All qualifiers are faithful to the passage. The viewpoint correctly attributes the claim to 'Bridge, N.' (not 'author'), the stance 'asserts' appropriately captures the direct claim without dispute language, the sentiment 'negative' matches the critical framing, the time '1893' matches the publication year in the Transactions reference, the context is appropriately empty as the passage provides none, and the quote appears verbatim in the bibliography entry as the article title.

HOLADAY, J.M.

  • assertsnegativesource: coffee-pg28500
    Coffee-drinking and blindness
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 0.70 pass — The claim is directly supported by the passage. HOLADAY, J.M.'s work titled 'Coffee-drinking and blindness' (North American Review, CXLVII: 302) is explicitly listed in the bibliography, confirming the subject matter and the author's focus on this relationship, though the passage does not provide detailed content about the specific causal mechanism or strength of the claim.
    • qualifier_fidelity 1.00 pass — All qualifiers are faithful to the passage. The viewpoint correctly identifies HOLADAY, J.M. as the source (from the title 'Coffee-drinking and blindness' in North American Review). The stance of 'asserts' is appropriate as the passage presents this as a straightforward claim without framing it as disputed or questioned. The sentiment 'negative' is consistent with the subject matter (blindness as a harmful effect). The time qualifiers are correctly set to null since the passage provides no temporal scope for the claim itself. The context is appropriately empty as no specific sense or restriction is indicated in the passage. The quote 'Coffee-drinking and blindness' appears verbatim in the passage and directly supports the claim.

Jackson, S.

  • coffee drinking has influence upon health 1848 ⟨in children and labouring classes⟩
    influence upon health of the introduction of tea and coffee
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly supported by the passage. Jackson's 1848 publication explicitly addresses 'the influence upon health of the introduction of tea and coffee in large proportion into the dietary of children and the labouring classes,' matching the claim's subject, predicate, object, context, and timeframe precisely.
    • qualifier_fidelity 0.90 pass — The claim is largely faithful to the passage. The viewpoint (Jackson, S.), stance (asserts), sentiment (neutral), time (1848), context (children and labouring classes), and quote are all accurate. Minor deduction: the quote includes "tea and" which is not strictly necessary to support the claim about coffee, though this is a minor issue since Jackson's title does address both beverages and the claim's focus on coffee is still supported by the passage.

Taylor, C.K.

  • coffee drinking has effects on children 1912-13
    Effects of coffee drinking on children
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly stated in the passage. Taylor, C.K.'s 1912-13 publication in Psychological Clinic is titled 'Effects of coffee drinking on children,' which exactly matches the subject-predicate-object structure of the claim with the correct attribution and timeframe.
    • qualifier_fidelity 1.00 pass — All qualifiers are faithful to the passage. The viewpoint correctly attributes the claim to Taylor, C.K. The stance of 'asserts' is appropriate for a research paper title. The sentiment is neutral, matching the objective nature of the source material. The time period 1912-13 matches the publication date in the passage. The context is appropriately empty as the passage provides no contextual restriction. The quote 'Effects of coffee drinking on children' appears verbatim in the passage as the title of Taylor's work and directly supports the claim about coffee drinking's effects on children.

Williams, T.A.

  • coffee drinking causes psychasthenia 1910 ⟨in a child aged two years⟩
    assertsnegativesource: coffee-pg28500
    case of psychasthenia in a child aged two years, due to coffee drinking
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly supported by the passage. The WILLIAMS, T.A. citation explicitly describes 'A case of psychasthenia in a child aged two years, due to coffee drinking' published in Archives of Pediatrics in 1910, which matches the claim's subject, predicate, object, context, and timeframe exactly.
    • qualifier_fidelity 1.00 pass — All qualifiers are faithful to the passage. Viewpoint correctly identifies Williams, T.A. as the source. Stance 'asserts' is appropriate for a case report. Sentiment 'negative' matches the clinical concern framed in the passage. Time '1910' matches the publication date cited. Context 'in a child aged two years' is directly from the title. Quote is verbatim from the passage title and supports the claim that Williams attributed psychasthenia to coffee drinking.

casual observer

  • coffee drinking is mounting rapidly in the United States ⟨United States⟩
    questionsneutralsource: coffee-pg28500
    they may indicate to the casual observer that our coffee drinking is mounting rapidly
    judge verdicts (4)
    • groundedness 0.70 pass — The claim is supported by the passage, which states that 'there are sporadic increases, in particular years and groups of years, and they may indicate to the casual observer that our coffee drinking is mounting rapidly.' The passage directly presents this as a potential interpretation by casual observers, matching the claim's structure and attribution to the casual observer perspective.
    • qualifier_fidelity 0.65 fail — STANCE is unfaithful: the passage does not assert that coffee drinking is mounting rapidly; rather, it frames this as what 'may indicate to the casual observer' - a possibility or appearance, not a definitive claim. The passage then questions this impression with 'Of course there are sporadic increases...' and later asks directly 'Is the United States using more coffee than formerly?' indicating uncertainty, not assertion. The claim should use 'stance': 'questions' or 'disputes' to reflect the passage's skeptical framing, not 'asserts'.
    • groundedness 0.70 pass — The claim is directly supported by the passage, which states 'they may indicate to the casual observer that our coffee drinking is mounting rapidly.' The passage quotes this phrase verbatim, though it presents it as a potential perception rather than a confirmed fact, noting there are 'sporadic increases' that may create this impression.
    • qualifier_fidelity 0.80 pass — The claim is largely faithful to the passage qualifiers. The viewpoint ('casual observer') is correctly attributed as stated in the passage. The stance is appropriately marked as 'questions' since the passage frames this as a potential appearance ('may indicate') rather than a confirmed fact. The sentiment is neutral, which matches the passage's objective tone. The time is correctly set to null since no specific temporal scope is given for this particular observation. The context correctly identifies 'United States'. The quote is verbatim and supports the claim. Minor note: The claim could be more precise by reflecting that the passage presents this as a potential misperception ('sporadic increases...may indicate to the casual observer'), which the 'questions' stance does capture appropriately.

Change over time

late 15th century
  • was well established among Sufi communities in Yemen
about 1587
  • is not incompatible with the prophet's law
1637
  • is introduced into England
July 1669 to May 1670
  • establish custom of ambassador
about 1670
  • was introduced into germany Germany
1848
  • has influence upon health
1893
  • is a frequent cause of disease
1910
  • causes psychasthenia
1912-13
  • has effects on children
after its introduction by coffee houses
  • became secularized in homes of the people
in the long run
  • has neutral effect on life prolongation or shortening

Disagreements

causes …