An Unflattened Identity and Change Knowledge Graph

coffee-roaster machine

concept · 1 mention

Other senses of “coffee-roaster”

device

Connections

The concepts, people, and places this entity is most linked to by claims — node size is mention count, colour is type, dashed nodes are other senses of the same word.

coffee-roastercoffee-roaster (device)roasting efficiency — 1 shared claimgreen coffee beans — 1 shared claimAmos Ransom — 1 shared claimEmmerich Machine Factory and Iron Foundry — 1 shared claimFrench inventors — 1 shared claimLudwig Schmidt — 1 shared claimJ.R. Remington — 1 shared claimApoleoni Preterre — 1 shared claimGerritt C. Otten and Karel F. Henneman — 1 shared claimroasting efficiencygreen coffee beansAmos RansomEmmerich Machine Fa…French inventorsLudwig SchmidtJ.R. RemingtonApoleoni PreterreGerritt C. Otten an…
ConceptPersonOrganizationWork

Defining properties

Perspectives

Claims grouped by the voice that makes them.

William H. Ukers (author)

  • Amos Ransom received patent coffee roaster 1833
    was granted a United States patent on a coffee roaster in 1833
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly stated in the passage: 'Amos Ransom, Hartford, Conn., was granted a United States patent on a coffee roaster in 1833.' All elements (subject, predicate, object, and date) are explicitly supported.
    • qualifier_fidelity 1.00 pass — All qualifiers are faithful to the passage. The viewpoint is correctly identified as 'author' (the passage presents this as a factual statement without attribution to a named source). The stance 'asserts' matches the passage's direct assertion. The sentiment is appropriately neutral. The time qualifier correctly specifies 1833 with matching valid_from and valid_to dates. The context is empty as the passage provides no restricting context. The quote is verbatim from the passage and directly supports the claim about Amos Ransom receiving a United States patent on a coffee roaster in 1833.
  • Emmerich Machine Factory and Iron Foundry received patent for coffee-roaster coffee-roaster 1882
    one to the Emmerich Machine Factory and Iron Foundry, Van Gulpen, Lensing & von Gimborn, Emmerich, in 1882
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly stated in the passage: 'A dozen coffee-roaster patents were issued in Germany in 1880-82. Among them was one to the Emmerich Machine Factory and Iron Foundry, Van Gulpen, Lensing & von Gimborn, Emmerich, in 1882.' The subject, predicate, object, and date all match precisely with what is explicitly stated.
    • qualifier_fidelity 1.00 pass — All qualifiers are faithful to the passage. The viewpoint is correctly attributed to the author (not a named source), the stance is appropriately 'asserts' for a factual statement, sentiment is neutral, time is accurately set to 1882 matching the passage's date, context is appropriately empty as no specific sense or role restriction applies, and the quote appears verbatim in the passage supporting the claim about the patent issuance.
  • French inventors became active on coffee-roaster improvements coffee roaster in the sixties and seventies
    In the sixties and seventies, French inventors became quite active on coffee-roaster improvements
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly stated in the opening sentence of the passage: 'In the sixties and seventies, French inventors became quite active on coffee-roaster improvements.' The passage explicitly makes this assertion with supporting evidence of French inventors and their patents.
    • qualifier_fidelity 1.00 pass — All qualifiers are faithful to the passage. The viewpoint is correctly attributed to the author (the passage makes this general observation). The stance 'asserts' is appropriate as the passage presents this as fact. The sentiment 'neutral' matches the passage's objective tone. The time period 'in the sixties and seventies' with normalized dates 1860-1879 is consistent with the passage's opening statement and the examples provided (ranging from 1860 to 1877). The context is appropriately empty since the passage does not restrict the claim to a specific sense or role. The quote is verbatim and directly supports the claim.
  • Ludwig Schmidt was granted patent on coffee roaster in 1906
    In 1906, Ludwig Schmidt, assignor to the Essmueller Mill Furnishing Co., St. Louis, was granted a United States patent on a coffee roaster.
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly stated in the passage: 'In 1906, Ludwig Schmidt, assignor to the Essmueller Mill Furnishing Co., St. Louis, was granted a United States patent on a coffee roaster.' All elements (subject, predicate, object, and time) are explicitly supported.
    • qualifier_fidelity 0.90 pass — The claim is nearly faithful to the passage. All qualifiers are accurate: viewpoint is correctly 'author' (passage is a historical account, not attributed to a named source), stance is 'asserts' (appropriate for factual reporting), sentiment is 'neutral' (matches the passage's objective tone), time is correctly '1906' with valid_from matching, and the quote is verbatim and supports the claim. However, the context field is empty when it could note this refers to a patent, which is a minor technical consideration. Overall, this is a strong claim with only negligible room for improvement.
  • J.R. Remington is granted united states patent on coffee roaster coffee roaster 1847 ⟨Baltimore⟩
    J.R. Remington, Baltimore, is granted a United States patent on a coffee roaster
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly stated in the passage. The first entry explicitly states that 'J.R. Remington, Baltimore, is granted a United States patent on a coffee roaster' in 1847, matching all key elements of the claim.
    • qualifier_fidelity 0.85 pass — The claim is largely faithful to the passage. The viewpoint qualifier should be 'passage' or similar rather than 'author' since this is historical documentation, not attributed to a named source making a claim. All other qualifiers are accurate: the time (1847), context (Baltimore), stance (asserts), and sentiment (neutral) match the passage. The quote is verbatim and supports the claim.
  • Apoleoni Preterre is granted english patent on coffee roaster mounted on weighing apparatus coffee roaster 1849 ⟨Havre⟩
    Apoleoni Preterre, Havre, is granted a patent in England on a coffee roaster
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly stated in the passage. The 1849 entry explicitly confirms that Apoleoni Preterre from Havre was granted a patent in England on a coffee roaster mounted on a weighing apparatus to indicate loss of weight in roasting.
    • qualifier_fidelity 1.00 pass — All qualifiers are faithful to the passage. The viewpoint is correctly attributed to the author (not a named source in the passage), the stance is appropriately 'asserts' as the passage states a factual grant, sentiment is neutral matching the passage's tone, the time is correctly set to 1849, and the context 'Havre' accurately reflects the location qualifier in the passage. The quote is verbatim and supports the claim.
  • Gerritt C. Otten and Karel F. Henneman are granted united states patent on coffee roaster 1895
    Gerritt C. Otten and Karel F. Henneman, the Hague, Netherlands, are granted a United States patent on a coffee roaster
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly stated in the passage. The exact sentence 'Gerritt C. Otten and Karel F. Henneman, the Hague, Netherlands, are granted a United States patent on a coffee roaster' appears verbatim in the 1895 section, confirming all elements of the subject, predicate, object, and timing.
    • qualifier_fidelity 1.00 pass — All qualifiers are faithful to the passage. The viewpoint is correctly attributed to the author (no named source in the passage). The stance 'asserts' is appropriate for a factual statement presented without dispute. Sentiment is neutral, matching the objective tone. The time (1895) corresponds exactly to the passage. The context is empty as appropriate since the passage provides no restricting context beyond 'coffee roaster'. The quote matches verbatim and directly supports the claim.

Claude Marie Victor Bernard

  • coffee roaster was an improvement to bring the roasting cylinder and fire in closer contact roasting efficiency 1841
    assertspositivesource: coffee-pg28500
    which was an improvement designed to bring the roasting cylinder and the fire in closer contact
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 0.85 pass — The claim is well-supported by the passage. The passage explicitly states that in 1841, Claude Marie Victor Bernard was granted a patent on a coffee roaster that was 'an improvement designed to bring the roasting cylinder and the fire in closer contact.' The only minor issue is that the claim frames 'roasting efficiency' as the object, but the passage only describes the design improvement itself without explicitly stating the outcome or benefit achieved.
    • qualifier_fidelity 0.90 pass — The claim is largely faithful to the passage. The viewpoint, stance, sentiment, time, and quote are all accurate and properly attributed to Claude Marie Victor Bernard. The quote appears verbatim in the passage and accurately supports the claim. The only minor issue is that the 'context' field is empty when it could have been more specific by noting this refers to a French patent, but this is not a critical fidelity problem since the passage does not explicitly restrict the claim to a specific sense or role beyond being a coffee roaster improvement. All major qualifiers are faithful.

J.R. Remington

  • coffee roaster employs wheel of buckets to move green coffee beans through charcoal-heated trough where they are roasted green coffee beans 1847
    a coffee roaster employing a wheel of buckets to move the green coffee beans singly through a charcoal-heated trough in which they are roasted while passing over the rotating wheel
    judge verdicts (4)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly stated in the passage. The 1847 entry explicitly describes J.R. Remington's patented coffee roaster as 'employing a wheel of buckets to move the green coffee beans singly through a charcoal-heated trough in which they are roasted while passing over the rotating wheel.' The claim accurately reflects this description without requiring outside knowledge or over-generalization.
    • qualifier_fidelity 0.60 fail — The viewpoint qualifier is incorrect. The passage attributes this statement to J.R. Remington and his patent grant, not to an unnamed author. The viewpoint should be 'J.R. Remington' or 'patent document' rather than 'author'. Additionally, the quote is incomplete—it omits the final clause 'in which they are roasted while passing over the rotating wheel' which is essential to the full predicate and should be included for complete fidelity.
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly supported by the passage. The exact description of J.R. Remington's 1847 patent matches the claim's components: coffee roaster, wheel of buckets, green coffee beans, charcoal-heated trough, and the roasting process during movement over the rotating wheel.
    • qualifier_fidelity 1.00 pass — All qualifiers are faithful to the passage. The viewpoint correctly identifies J.R. Remington as the source (the passage states he was 'granted a United States patent'). The stance 'asserts' appropriately reflects the patent grant. The sentiment is neutral, matching the factual tone of the passage. The time 1847 matches the passage exactly. The context is appropriately empty as the passage provides no restrictive sense or role qualifier. The quote is verbatim from the passage and accurately supports the claim about the coffee roaster's mechanism.

Change over time

1833
  • received patent Amos Ransom
1841
  • was an improvement to bring the roasting cylinder and fire in closer contact roasting efficiency
1847
  • employs wheel of buckets to move green coffee beans through charcoal-heated trough where they are roasted green coffee beans
  • is granted united states patent on coffee roaster J.R. Remington
1849
  • is granted english patent on coffee roaster mounted on weighing apparatus Apoleoni Preterre
in the sixties and seventies
  • became active on coffee-roaster improvements French inventors
1882
  • received patent for coffee-roaster Emmerich Machine Factory and Iron Foundry
1895
  • are granted united states patent on Gerritt C. Otten and Karel F. Henneman
in 1906
  • was granted patent on Ludwig Schmidt