An Unflattened Identity and Change Knowledge Graph

leaf-hopper insect pest

concept · 2 mentions

A small insect that feeds on sugar cane and damages plantations

Other senses of “leaf-hopper”

pest

Connections

The concepts, people, and places this entity is most linked to by claims — node size is mention count, colour is type, dashed nodes are other senses of the same word.

leaf-hopperleaf-hopper (pest)plantation — 1 shared claimsugar cane stalks and leaves — 1 shared claimsugar-cane — 1 shared claimentomologist — 1 shared claimall plantation — 1 shared claimparasite — 1 shared claimplantationsugar cane stalks a…sugar-caneentomologistall plantationparasite
Concept

Defining properties

Perspectives

Claims grouped by the voice that makes them.

George M. Rolph (author)

  • leaf-hopper caused harm to plantation ⟨Hawaiian islands⟩
    assertsnegativesource: sugar-pg73616
    The harm done by this pest was so enormous
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly supported by the passage. The text explicitly states that the leaf-hopper caused enormous harm to plantations in the Hawaiian islands, with a specific example of one plantation's yield dropping from 19,000 to 3,000 tons over successive crops due to the pest's damage.
    • qualifier_fidelity 1.00 pass — All qualifiers are faithful to the passage. Viewpoint is correctly identified as 'author' (the passage presents this as general knowledge, not attributed to a named source). Stance is correctly 'asserts' - the passage makes a straightforward factual claim. Sentiment 'negative' accurately reflects the passage's connotation of the harm caused. Time qualifiers are correctly null since no specific temporal information is provided beyond 'at one time'. Context 'Hawaiian islands' is faithful to the passage's explicit geographical restriction. The quote appears verbatim and directly supports the claim about harm caused by the leaf-hopper to plantations.
  • leaf-hopper punctured sugar cane stalks and leaves ⟨young cane⟩
    assertsnegativesource: sugar-pg73616
    The hoppers punctured the stalks and leaves of the young cane
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly stated in the passage: 'The hoppers punctured the stalks and leaves of the young cane.' All elements (subject, predicate, object, and context) are explicitly supported by the text without any rewording needed.
    • qualifier_fidelity 1.00 pass — All qualifiers are faithful to the passage. The viewpoint is correctly attributed to the author (the passage presents this as factual description, not attributed to a named source). The stance is 'asserts' which matches the passage's factual presentation. The sentiment is negative, appropriate given the harmful context. The time qualifiers are all null, which is correct as the passage provides no specific dates. The context 'young cane' directly matches the passage's specification 'young cane'. The quote 'The hoppers punctured the stalks and leaves of the young cane' appears verbatim in the passage and accurately supports the claim.
  • leaf-hopper laid eggs in holes formed in sugar cane
    assertsneutralsource: sugar-pg73616
    in the holes thus formed laid their eggs by thousands
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The passage directly states that leaf-hoppers 'punctured the stalks and leaves of the young cane, and in the holes thus formed laid their eggs by thousands,' which fully supports the claim that leaf-hoppers laid eggs in holes formed in sugar cane.
    • qualifier_fidelity 0.90 pass — The claim is largely faithful to the passage. The quote accurately appears verbatim and supports the predicate about egg-laying. However, there is a minor issue with the quote completeness: the full sentence is "The hoppers punctured the stalks and leaves of the young cane, and in the holes thus formed laid their eggs by thousands." The quote as provided ("in the holes thus formed laid their eggs by thousands") omits the antecedent context about what punctured the stalks and leaves, though this does not materially affect the claim's fidelity. The viewpoint as "author" is appropriate since the passage itself asserts this (not attributed to a named source), stance as "asserts" is correct, sentiment as "neutral" matches the factual tone, time qualifiers are correctly null (no temporal scope given), and context is appropriately empty (no specific sense restriction needed). The claim accurately represents the passage's information.
  • entomologist consulted to study and find natural enemies of leaf-hopper ⟨Hawaiian islands⟩
    assertsneutralsource: sugar-pg73616
    the entomologists were consulted, and they were confronted with the task of studying the life and habits of the hopper
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly stated in the passage. The text explicitly says 'the entomologists were consulted, and they were confronted with the task of studying the life and habits of the hopper for the purpose of finding, if possible, some other insects that would attack and exterminate it,' which directly supports that entomologists were consulted to study and find natural enemies of the leaf-hopper.
    • qualifier_fidelity 1.00 pass — All qualifiers are faithful to the passage. Viewpoint is correctly attributed to 'author' since the passage itself makes this claim rather than attributing it to a named source. Stance is appropriately 'asserts' as the passage states this as fact. Sentiment is neutral, matching the passage's objective tone. Time is correctly null as the passage provides no specific date or temporal scope ('At one time' is vague and not normalizeable). Context 'Hawaiian islands' accurately reflects the passage's geographic restriction. The quote is verbatim and directly supports the claim about entomologists being consulted to study and find natural enemies of the leaf-hopper.
  • all plantation suffered harm from leaf-hopper ⟨Hawaiian islands⟩
    assertsnegativesource: sugar-pg73616
    All the plantations on the islands suffered to a greater or lesser extent
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly stated in the passage: 'All the plantations on the islands suffered to a greater or lesser extent.' The subject, predicate, object, context, and stance all match the explicit language used.
    • qualifier_fidelity 1.00 pass — All qualifiers are faithful to the passage. Viewpoint is correctly attributed to the author (passage narrator); stance is accurately characterized as 'asserts'; sentiment is appropriately 'negative' given the harm described; time is correctly null as no specific temporal information is provided; context accurately reflects 'Hawaiian islands' as stated in the passage; quote is verbatim and directly supports the claim about all plantations suffering harm.
  • parasite laid eggs in eggs of leaf-hopper ⟨in Hawaii⟩
    assertsneutralsource: sugar-pg73616
    this particular insect would appear and lay its eggs in the eggs of the leaf-hopper
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly stated in the passage: 'this particular insect would appear and lay its eggs in the eggs of the leaf-hopper.' The passage explicitly describes this parasitic behavior as occurring in Hawaii, matching all elements of the claim.
    • qualifier_fidelity 0.90 pass — The claim is faithful to the passage across all qualifiers. The viewpoint is correctly identified as 'author' since the passage itself describes the behavior rather than attributing it to a named source. The stance 'asserts' accurately reflects how the passage presents this information. The sentiment 'neutral' is appropriate for a factual description. The time qualifiers (all null) are correct as the passage provides no specific temporal information. The context 'in Hawaii' is properly included as the passage frames this behavior within the Hawaiian setting. The quote is verbatim and directly supports the claim. Minor consideration: while the quote mentions the behavior without explicitly stating 'in Hawaii' in that particular sentence, the context is clearly established by the surrounding passage discussing Hawaii, so this is not a material issue.