organism unspecified sense

concept · 3 mentions

living biological system

Connections

The concepts, people, and places this entity is most linked to by claims — node size is mention count, colour is type, dashed nodes are other senses of the same word.

Concept

Defining properties

do not injure food materials with caffein content
exhibits behavior in caffeine ⟨metabolism⟩
has physiological effects citric acid caffeine
has physiological and medicinal action caffeine
have biological and toxic effects methylated xanthines

Perspectives

Claims grouped by the voice that makes them.

Albanese

caffeine exhibits behavior in organism ⟨metabolism⟩
assertsneutralsource: coffee-pg28500
Verhalten des Coffeins und des Theobromins im Organismus
judge verdicts (4)
- groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly stated in the passage. ALBANESE's 1895 publication title explicitly contains 'Ueber das Verhalten des Coffeins...im Organismus' (On the behavior of caffeine in the organism), which directly matches the subject-predicate-object relationship and time period specified in the claim.
- qualifier_fidelity 0.50 fail — Multiple qualifier issues: (1) VIEWPOINT - the claim attributes to 'author' but the passage shows this is from Albanese's work (a named source), so viewpoint should be 'Albanese' not 'author'. (2) TIME - the passage shows this is from a periodical published in 1895, but the claim's valid_from and valid_to both set to '1895' appears to conflate the publication date with the claim's temporal scope; the passage provides no indication of the claim's validity period, so 'when' should remain null and valid_from/valid_to should also be null. (3) QUOTE - while the quoted phrase appears in the Albanese entry, it's a title/heading from a German-language publication, and the exact phrase 'Verhalten des Coffeins und des Theobromins im Organismus' is accurate but the context shows it refers specifically to caffeine and theobromine metabolism, not caffeine behavior generally.
- groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly supported by the passage. The second Albanese entry explicitly lists a work titled 'Ueber das Verhalten des Coffeins und des Theobromins im Organismus' (On the behavior of caffeine and theobromine in the organism), which directly matches the claim's subject (caffeine), predicate (exhibits behavior in), and object (organism).
- qualifier_fidelity 1.00 pass — All qualifiers are faithful to the passage. Viewpoint correctly identifies Albanese as the source (from the second Albanese entry: 'Ueber das Verhalten des Coffeins und des Theobromins im Organismus'). Stance is appropriately 'asserts' as the passage presents this as a research finding. Sentiment is neutral, matching the objective scientific tone of the citation. Time is correctly null as no specific date is given in the context of this particular work (the 1895 publication date belongs to the journal, not a temporal claim about caffeine itself). Context 'metabolism' is appropriate given the title's reference to behavior 'im Organismus' (in the organism). The quote appears verbatim in the passage and directly supports the claim about caffeine's behavior in the organism.

Dr. Oswald Schmiedeberg

food materials with caffein content do not injure organism
assertspositivesource: coffee-pg28500
do not injure the organism by their caffein content
judge verdicts (2)
- groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly stated in the passage. Dr. Oswald Schmiedeberg explicitly asserts that 'these food materials do not injure the organism by their caffein content, and do not by continued use cause any chronic form of illness.' The quote matches the passage verbatim.
- qualifier_fidelity 1.00 pass — All qualifiers are faithful to the passage. The viewpoint is correctly attributed to Dr. Oswald Schmiedeberg. The stance is accurately characterized as 'asserts' (not disputed or questioned). The sentiment is appropriately positive. The time qualifiers are correctly set to null as the passage provides no temporal scope. The context is appropriately empty as the passage does not restrict the claim to a specific sense or period. The quote 'do not injure the organism by their caffein content' appears verbatim in the final paragraph and directly supports the claim.

LEVEN, M.

caffeine has physiological and medicinal action organism 1869
assertsneutralsource: coffee-pg28500
Action physiologique et medicamenteuse de la cafeine
judge verdicts (4)
- groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly supported by the passage. The bibliographic entry explicitly states 'LEVEN, M. Action physiologique et medicamenteuse de la cafeine' (Action physiological and medicinal of caffeine), which directly corresponds to the claim that caffeine has physiological and medicinal action on the organism, published in 1869.
- qualifier_fidelity 0.40 fail — Multiple qualifier fidelity issues: (1) VIEWPOINT: The claim attributes this to a 'bibliographic record' but should attribute it to the named source 'LEVEN, M.' - the passage shows this is a specific author's work, not a general bibliographic assertion. (2) TIME: The claim sets valid_from and valid_to both to 1869, but the passage provides only the publication year (1869) with no indication of temporal scope restrictions; these normalized dates should be null or omitted per instructions that time 'must be null when the passage gives none' of temporal scope. The quote is accurate and the stance/sentiment are appropriate, but viewpoint attribution and temporal qualifier scope are unfaithful to the passage.
- groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly supported by the passage. The bibliographic entry for LEVEN, M. shows a publication titled 'Action physiologique et medicamenteuse de la cafeine' (Physiological and medicinal action of caffeine) published in 1869, which directly corresponds to the subject, predicate, and object stated in the claim.
- qualifier_fidelity 1.00 pass — All qualifiers are faithful to the passage. The viewpoint correctly names LEVEN, M. as the source (matching the bibliography entry). The stance 'asserts' is appropriate as the passage presents this as a straightforward research title without dispute or questioning. The sentiment 'neutral' matches the academic, objective tone of the original French title. The time '1869' matches the publication date in the bibliography (Archives de Physiologie, 1869). The context is appropriately empty as the passage does not restrict the claim to a particular sense or domain. The quote 'Action physiologique et medicamenteuse de la cafeine' appears verbatim in the passage and accurately supports the claim about physiological and medicinal action.

Lusini

methylated xanthines have biological and toxic effects organism
assertsneutralsource: coffee-pg28500
Biologische und toxische Wirkung der methylirten Xanthine
judge verdicts (2)
- groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly stated in the passage. The LUSINI reference explicitly uses the phrase 'Biologische und toxische Wirkung der methylirten Xanthine' (biological and toxic effects of methylated xanthines), which directly supports the subject-predicate-object relationship asserted in the claim.
- qualifier_fidelity 1.00 pass — All qualifiers are faithful to the passage. Viewpoint correctly attributes to Lusini by name. Stance is appropriately 'asserts' as the passage presents this as Lusini's research finding. Sentiment is neutral, matching the objective scientific framing. Time is correctly null as the passage provides no date for Lusini's work. Context is empty, which is appropriate as the passage does not restrict the claim to a specific sense or period. Quote appears verbatim in the passage and directly supports the claim about biological and toxic effects of methylated xanthines.

bibliographic record

citric acid caffeine has physiological effects organism 1864
assertsneutralsource: coffee-pg28500
KOSCHLAKOFF. Beobachtungen ueber die Wirkung des citrone sauren Coffein's.
judge verdicts (2)
- groundedness 0.70 pass — The passage directly cites Koschlakoff's 1864 work with the title 'Beobachtungen ueber die Wirkung des citrone sauren Coffein's' (Observations on the effects of citric acid caffeine), which clearly establishes that the work discusses physiological effects of citric acid caffeine. The claim is supported by the bibliographic entry, though it interprets 'Wirkung' (effects/actions) as 'physiological effects' and generalizes the organism reference based on the title's content.
- qualifier_fidelity 0.85 pass — Qualifier fidelity is strong. Viewpoint correctly identifies 'bibliographic record' rather than attributing to an author. Stance 'asserts' is appropriate. Sentiment 'neutral' matches the factual tone. Time qualifiers (1864) are accurate per the bibliographic entry. Context is empty, which is acceptable since the passage doesn't restrict to a specific sense. Quote is verbatim from the passage. Minor note: The claim uses 'citric acid caffeine' as subject while the quote says 'citrone sauren Coffein's' (citric acid caffeine in German) - this translation/interpretation is reasonable but represents a slight interpretive step beyond the passage text itself. Overall fidelity is high.

Change over time

1864

has physiological effects citric acid caffeine

1869

has physiological and medicinal action caffeine