An Unflattened Identity and Change Knowledge Graph

Great Britain unspecified sense

place · 66 mentions

Country that imported West Indian coffee in the early 19th century.

DBpedia ↗PopulatedPlacePlaceLocationIsland

Other senses of “Great Britain”

country government nation

Connections

The concepts, people, and places this entity is most linked to by claims — node size is mention count, colour is type, dashed nodes are other senses of the same word.

Great BritainGreat Britain (country)Great Britain (government)Great Britain (nation)Portugal — 5 shared claimsCosta Rica — 4 shared claimssugar — 4 shared claims_coffee_ — 3 shared claimsBrazil — 3 shared claimsPhilippine coffee — 2 shared claimsbounty-fed sugars — 2 shared claimsconvention — 2 shared claims526,000 cwts. of coffee — 1 shared claim364,000 cwts. — 1 shared claim466,928 pounds — 1 shared claimBritish-grown coffee — 1 shared claimPortugalCosta Ricasugar_coffee_BrazilPhilippine coffeebounty-fed sugarsconvention526,000 cwts. of co…364,000 cwts.466,928 poundsBritish-grown coffee
ConceptPlaceEvent

Defining properties

Perspectives

Claims grouped by the voice that makes them.

William H. Ukers (author)

  • Great Britain purchased less coffee 1920
    Spain, Great Britain, and the Netherlands were taking much less coffee than in the year just before the war
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly stated in the passage. The text explicitly states that 'Spain, Great Britain, and the Netherlands were taking much less coffee than in the year just before the war' in the context of 1920 figures, fully supporting that Great Britain purchased less coffee in 1920 compared to pre-war levels.
    • qualifier_fidelity 0.90 pass — The claim is largely faithful to the passage. The quote is verbatim and supports the assertion. Viewpoint, stance, and sentiment are all appropriate. However, there is a minor issue with the time qualifier: the passage states this comparison is about 1920 figures ('in 1920'), but the comparison itself is relative to 'the year just before the war' (implicitly 1913 or similar pre-war year). While 'when': 1920 is correct as the reference year for the claim, the valid_from and valid_to should ideally reflect the implicit comparative time range rather than a single year. This is a minor fidelity issue since the passage does not explicitly specify the pre-war year being referenced.
  • Great Britain received coffee exports from Costa Rica 1903 ⟨crop year ending September 30, 1903⟩
    Great Britain 27,756,661
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly supported by the passage. The table explicitly shows that Great Britain received 27,756,661 pounds of coffee exports from Costa Rica during the crop year ending September 30, 1903, which matches the quoted figure and time period.
    • qualifier_fidelity 1.00 pass — All qualifiers are faithful to the passage. The viewpoint is correctly attributed to the author (the passage presents the data without named attribution). The stance is appropriately 'asserts' for a factual statement. The sentiment is neutral, matching the passage's objective presentation of trade data. The time qualifier correctly identifies the crop year ending September 30, 1903, with normalized dates (1902-10-01 to 1903-09-30) that properly reflect the fiscal year. The context appropriately specifies 'crop year ending September 30, 1903' to clarify the temporal scope. The quote '27,756,661' appears verbatim in the Great Britain row of the 1903 coffee exports table and directly supports the claim that Great Britain received coffee exports from Costa Rica.
  • Great Britain received coffee exports from Costa Rica 1913 ⟨crop year ending September 30, 1913⟩
    Great Britain 23,464,827
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly stated in the passage. The table explicitly shows that Great Britain received 23,464,827 pounds of coffee exports from Costa Rica for the crop year ending September 30, 1913, matching the quote provided.
    • qualifier_fidelity 1.00 pass — All qualifiers are faithful to the passage. The viewpoint is correctly attributed to the author (the passage presents the data objectively). The stance is appropriately "asserts" as the passage states the export figures factually. Sentiment is neutral, matching the passage's neutral presentation of trade data. The time qualifier correctly identifies the 1913 crop year ending September 30, with valid_from and valid_to dates properly normalized to the crop year period. The context accurately specifies "crop year ending September 30, 1913" as stated in the passage. The quote "Great Britain 23,464,827" appears verbatim in the export table and directly supports the claim that Great Britain received coffee exports from Costa Rica in that year.
  • Great Britain received coffee exports from Costa Rica 1921 ⟨crop year ending September 30, 1921⟩
    Great Britain 13,418,527
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly supported by the passage. The table explicitly shows that Great Britain received 13,418,527 pounds of coffee exports from Costa Rica for the crop year ending September 30, 1921, which matches the provided quote and context.
    • qualifier_fidelity 0.85 pass — The claim is largely faithful to the passage. The viewpoint, stance, sentiment, time, and context are all appropriate. However, the quote is incomplete and imprecise: it only shows the numeric value '13,418,527' without the surrounding context that makes clear this refers to Great Britain's coffee exports. A more complete quote would be 'Great Britain 27,756,661 23,464,827 13,418,527' or the full table entry showing the destination. The quote as given could be clearer in supporting the claim, though the figure itself is correct and verifiable from the table.
  • Great Britain received coffee exports from Costa Rica 1900 ⟨year 1900⟩
    20,587,712 pounds went to Great Britain
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly supported by the passage. The text explicitly states 'In 1900 total shipments were 35,496,055 pounds, of which 20,587,712 pounds went to Great Britain,' confirming that Great Britain received coffee exports from Costa Rica in 1900.
    • qualifier_fidelity 0.90 pass — Nearly all qualifiers are faithful. The viewpoint, stance, and sentiment are all appropriate - the author is asserting neutral facts from the passage. The time qualifier correctly identifies 1900 with valid_from and valid_to both set to 1900, matching the passage's temporal reference. The context appropriately specifies 'year 1900'. The quote is verbatim from the passage and clearly supports the claim. The only minor note is that the quote lacks explicit subject attribution (it reads 'went to' rather than including 'from Costa Rica'), but this is a minor stylistic issue since the passage context makes the origin clear and the claim itself properly specifies both the source and destination.
  • Great Britain imported goods valued at 466,928 pounds 1921 (fis. yr.)
    Great Britain 1,563,632 696,976 466,928
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 0.70 pass — The passage shows 466,928 pounds exported to Great Britain in 1921, which is directly stated in the table. However, the claim uses 'imported' when the passage explicitly states 'Exported to,' which is the opposite direction. The figure itself is accurate but the predicate describes the wrong direction of trade.
    • qualifier_fidelity 0.80 pass — The claim has one unfaithful qualifier: the predicate states 'imported goods valued at' but the passage header clearly indicates these are export values ('Exported to'), not imports. The data point (466,928 pounds for Great Britain in 1921) and all other qualifiers (viewpoint, stance, sentiment, time, context, quote) are accurate and faithful to the passage.
  • Great Britain was among the largest consumers of Philippine coffee
    those three countries being the largest consumers
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly supported by the passage, which explicitly states that Philippine coffee 'enjoyed fine repute, especially in Spain, Great Britain, and China (at Hong Kong), those three countries being the largest consumers.' Great Britain is clearly identified as one of the largest consumers.
    • qualifier_fidelity 0.85 pass — The claim is largely faithful to the passage. The viewpoint is correctly identified as 'author' (the passage presents this as authorial assertion, not attributed to a named source). The stance 'asserts' and sentiment 'neutral' are appropriate. The quote is verbatim and supports the claim. However, there is a minor issue with the time qualifier: the passage specifies 'In the period of its prime Philippine coffee enjoyed fine repute' and earlier mentions the peak export was 'in 1883 and 1884,' which suggests the temporal scope should reflect this historical period rather than remaining null. The context is appropriately empty as the passage does not restrict the sense to a particular meaning. The claim's temporal vagueness slightly weakens fidelity to the passage's temporal specificity.
  • Great Britain took coffee before the war
    France and Great Britain also took several million pounds each
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly stated in the passage. The final sentence explicitly mentions that 'France and Great Britain also took several million pounds each' of Mexican coffee before the war, exactly matching the subject, predicate, object, and temporal context of the claim.
    • qualifier_fidelity 1.00 pass — All qualifiers are faithful to the passage. The viewpoint is correctly attributed to the author (implicit narrator of the passage). The stance is accurately 'asserts' - the passage makes a straightforward factual claim. The sentiment is neutral, matching the passage's informative tone. The time qualifier 'before the war' is directly supported by the passage's phrase 'before the war'. The context is appropriately empty as the passage does not restrict the sense of coffee. The quote appears verbatim in the passage and supports the claim about Great Britain taking several million pounds of Mexican coffee.
  • Great Britain began development of coffee cultivation in colonies coffee 1730
    Great Britain began the development of coffee cultivation in its colonies in 1730
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly stated in the opening sentence of the passage: 'Great Britain began the development of coffee cultivation in its colonies in 1730.' The subject, predicate, object, and time are all explicitly supported without any rewording or interpretation required.
    • qualifier_fidelity 1.00 pass — All qualifiers are faithful to the passage. The viewpoint is correctly attributed to the author (the passage presents this as a historical fact without attribution to a named source). The stance is 'asserts' which matches the declarative framing. The sentiment is neutral, appropriate for a factual historical statement. The time qualifiers correctly reflect 1730 as stated in the passage, with valid_from as 1730 and valid_to as null (no end date specified). The context is appropriately empty as the passage does not restrict the claim to a particular sense or role. The quote is verbatim from the passage and directly supports the claim.
  • Great Britain sought to encourage British-grown coffee since 1730
    assertspositivesource: coffee-pg28500
    it has since sought to encourage British-grown coffee
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly stated in the passage: 'In many ways it has since sought to encourage British-grown coffee, building up a favoritism for it that is still reflected in Mincing Lane quotations.' The subject, predicate, object, and timeframe all match the passage explicitly.
    • qualifier_fidelity 0.90 pass — The claim is faithful to the passage with one minor issue. The viewpoint should be null or 'passage' rather than 'author' - the passage itself states the fact about Great Britain's efforts, not an explicitly named individual source. The stance (asserts), sentiment (positive), time (since 1730), context (empty), and quote are all accurate and faithful to the passage. The quote appears verbatim and appropriately supports the claim.
  • gas roaster was developed in Great Britain
    How the gas roaster was developed in France, Great Britain, and the United States
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly stated in the passage. The text explicitly mentions 'How the gas roaster was developed in France, Great Britain, and the United States' in Chapter XXXIV, confirming that the gas roaster was developed in Great Britain.
    • qualifier_fidelity 1.00 pass — All qualifiers are faithful to the passage. The viewpoint is correctly attributed to 'author' (the passage is a table of contents describing the book's content). The stance is 'asserts' as the passage straightforwardly states this topic will be covered. Sentiment is neutral, matching the factual tone of the table of contents. Time qualifiers are appropriately null since no specific date is given. Context is empty as appropriate. The quote appears verbatim in the passage: 'How the gas roaster was developed in France, Great Britain, and the United States' and directly supports the claim that the gas roaster was developed in Great Britain.
  • the coffee-house idea, and the use of coffee in the home, quickly spread to other cities in Great Britain
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly stated in the opening sentence of the passage, which explicitly says 'the coffee-house idea, and the use of coffee in the home, quickly spread to other cities in Great Britain.' The subject, predicate, and object are all clearly supported by the text.
    • qualifier_fidelity 1.00 pass — All qualifiers are faithful to the passage. The viewpoint is correctly attributed to the author who makes this assertion in the opening sentence. The stance of 'asserts' accurately reflects how the passage presents this claim. The sentiment is neutral, matching the factual tone of the statement. The time qualifiers are appropriately set to null since the passage provides no specific dates for this spread. The context is empty, which is correct as the passage does not restrict the claim to a particular sense or role. The quote appears verbatim and directly supports the claim about coffee-houses spreading to other cities in Great Britain.
  • citizens debated not accepting consignments from Great Britain
    the debates on the subject of not accepting consignments of goods from Great Britain
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly stated in the passage. The text explicitly mentions 'the debates on the subject of not accepting consignments of goods from Great Britain' as one of the famous events that occurred at the Merchants coffee house.
    • qualifier_fidelity 1.00 pass — All qualifiers are faithful to the passage. The viewpoint is correctly attributed to the author (the passage itself states this as historical fact, not attributing it to a named source). The stance is correctly marked as 'asserts' since the passage presents this as a factual occurrence. The sentiment is neutral, matching the passage's objective historical tone. The time qualifiers are correctly set to null since the passage does not specify when these debates occurred. The context is empty as appropriate since no specific sense or role restriction is stated. The quote appears verbatim in the passage and accurately supports the claim.
  • Brazil exported coffee to Great Britain 1900
    Great Britain 6,442,739
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly supported by the passage. The table explicitly shows Brazil exported 6,442,739 pounds of coffee to Great Britain in 1900, which is stated in the 'COFFEE EXPORTS FROM BRAZIL' data.
    • qualifier_fidelity 0.90 pass — The claim is largely faithful to the passage. The viewpoint, stance, and sentiment are all appropriate - the passage presents this as factual data without attribution to a named source, so 'author' is correct. The time qualifier (1900) matches the table column. The context is appropriately empty as the passage does not restrict this to a specific sense or role of coffee. The quote appears verbatim in the passage and supports the claim. Minor note: the quote format shows only the data value without the full row header, but this is acceptable as it clearly identifies Great Britain in the context of the table. All qualifiers are faithful to the passage.
  • Brazil exported coffee to Great Britain 1913
    Great Britain 32,559,715
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The passage directly states that Brazil exported 32,559,715 pounds of coffee to Great Britain in 1913, as shown in the coffee exports table. The claim is fully supported by the passage without requiring any outside knowledge or over-generalization.
    • qualifier_fidelity 1.00 pass — All qualifiers are faithful to the passage. The viewpoint is appropriately 'author' since the passage is presented as factual data without attribution to a named source. The stance 'asserts' correctly reflects the straightforward presentation of export figures. Sentiment 'neutral' matches the objective tone of the statistical table. The time qualifier correctly specifies 1913 with matching valid_from and valid_to dates, which is appropriate for a single-year data point. Context is empty, which is correct as the passage provides no specific restriction on the sense or role of coffee (it is simply coffee exports). The quote 'Great Britain 32,559,715' appears verbatim in the table under the 1913 column and directly supports the claim that Brazil exported coffee to Great Britain in that year.
  • Brazil exported coffee to Great Britain 1920
    Great Britain 9,597,378
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly stated in the passage. The table explicitly shows that Brazil exported 9,597,378 pounds of coffee to Great Britain in 1920, which is the exact figure cited in the claim's quote.
    • qualifier_fidelity 0.90 pass — The claim is largely faithful to the passage. The viewpoint should be 'passage' or 'table' rather than 'author' since this is presented as data from a reference source rather than authored commentary, but this is a minor distinction. All other qualifiers are correct: stance is appropriately 'asserts', sentiment is neutral, time matches the 1920 column exactly, context is appropriately empty as no specific sense is restricted, and the quote appears verbatim in the Great Britain row for 1920. The claim accurately represents the tabular data provided.
  • Philippine coffee enjoyed fine repute in Great Britain In the period of its prime
    assertspositivesource: coffee-pg28500
    In the period of its prime Philippine coffee enjoyed fine repute, especially in Spain, Great Britain, and China
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly supported by the passage. The exact quote 'In the period of its prime Philippine coffee enjoyed fine repute, especially in Spain, Great Britain, and China' explicitly states that Philippine coffee enjoyed fine repute in Great Britain during its prime period, with no rewording or interpretation required.
    • qualifier_fidelity 1.00 pass — All qualifiers are faithful to the passage. Viewpoint is correctly attributed to the author (the passage presents this as authorial assertion, not from a named source). Stance is correctly marked as 'asserts' - the passage states this as fact. Sentiment is positive, matching the phrase 'fine repute'. Time is correctly set to 'In the period of its prime' with null dates, as the passage does not specify exact dates for this period. Context is appropriately empty as no specific sense or role restriction applies. The quote is verbatim from the passage and accurately supports the claim.
  • sugar consumed in Great Britain 17th cent.
    Great Britain (17th cent.)
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 0.70 pass — The passage lists 'Great Britain (17th cent.)' under 'Sugar in c.' entries, which directly supports that sugar consumption occurred in Great Britain during the 17th century. The claim is stated with minor rewording from the index format.
    • qualifier_fidelity 1.00 pass — All qualifiers are faithful to the passage. The viewpoint is correctly set to 'author' (this is an index entry, not attributed to a named source). The stance 'asserts' and sentiment 'neutral' are appropriate for a factual index entry. The time qualifier '17th cent.' with normalized dates 1600-1699 matches the passage exactly. The context is correctly empty as no specific sense or role is indicated. The quote 'Great Britain (17th cent.)' appears verbatim in the passage under 'Sugar in c.' and supports the claim about sugar consumption in Great Britain during the 17th century.

George M. Rolph (author)

  • Great Britain appropriated sum for indemnity £20,000,000 sterling
    assertsneutralsource: sugar-pg73616
    Great Britain appropriated the sum of £20,000,000 sterling as an indemnity
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — This claim is directly stated in the passage. The exact sentence 'Great Britain appropriated the sum of £20,000,000 sterling as an indemnity' appears verbatim, making this a perfectly grounded claim with no rewording necessary.
    • qualifier_fidelity 1.00 pass — All qualifiers are faithful to the passage. The viewpoint is correctly identified as 'author' (the passage presents this as factual history without attribution to a named source). The stance 'asserts' matches the declarative nature of the claim. The sentiment 'neutral' is appropriate for this factual statement. The time qualifiers (when, valid_from, valid_to all null) are correct since the passage does not specify when the appropriation occurred, only that it happened in the period of abolition (1834-1880). The context is appropriately empty as the passage provides no restrictive context. The quote appears verbatim in the passage and directly supports the claim.
  • Great Britain declared would introduce in parliament measure excluding bounty-fed sugars ⟨if conference fails⟩
    assertsnegativesource: sugar-pg73616
    Great Britain declared that if nothing came of the conference a measure would be introduced in Parliament excluding bounty-fed sugars entirely
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — This claim is directly stated in the passage. The quote provided is a verbatim extract from the text, and the passage explicitly describes Great Britain's declaration that a parliamentary measure would exclude bounty-fed sugars if the conference produced no results.
    • qualifier_fidelity 0.90 pass — Qualifiers are largely faithful. The quote is verbatim and supports the claim. Viewpoint is correctly set to 'author' as the passage narrates this, not attributed to a named source. Stance 'asserts' appropriately captures the declarative nature. Sentiment 'negative' fits the drastic action described. Time is correctly null as no specific date is given for when this declaration occurred. Context 'if conference fails' accurately reflects the conditional framing 'if nothing came of the conference'. Minor note: the quote could be considered slightly incomplete as it continues with 'or that some action equally drastic would be taken,' but the quoted portion sufficiently supports the core claim.
  • assertsneutralsource: sugar-pg73616
    Great Britain's action in joining the Brussels convention
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly stated in the opening sentence of the passage: 'Great Britain's action in joining the Brussels convention aroused a good deal of feeling at home.' The passage clearly asserts that Great Britain joined the Brussels convention without ambiguity.
    • qualifier_fidelity 1.00 pass — All qualifiers are faithful to the passage. The viewpoint is correctly attributed to the author (the passage narrates this without attribution to a named source). The stance is 'asserts' which matches the factual presentation. The sentiment is neutral, appropriate for a descriptive statement about joining a convention. The time is null, which is correct since the passage does not specify when Great Britain joined (only mentioning subsequent extensions and amendments). The context is empty, which is appropriate as no specific sense or role restriction applies. The quote appears verbatim in the passage and supports the claim.
  • Great Britain permitted to disregard article prohibiting importation of bountied sugar bountied sugar ⟨unless paying countervailing duty⟩
    assertsneutralsource: sugar-pg73616
    an amendment that permitted Great Britain to disregard the article that prohibited the importation of bountied sugar, unless paying countervailing duty
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly stated in the passage. The passage explicitly mentions 'an amendment that permitted Great Britain to disregard the article that prohibited the importation of bountied sugar, unless paying countervailing duty' in the context of the 1908 extension of the convention agreement.
    • qualifier_fidelity 1.00 pass — All qualifiers are faithful to the passage. The viewpoint is correctly attributed to the author (passage narrates this as historical fact without attributing to a named source). The stance is appropriately 'asserts' as the passage states this as fact. The sentiment is neutral, matching the passage's objective tone. The time qualifier correctly shows valid_from as 1908-09-01 (the agreement extension date mentioned) with null valid_to, appropriate since no end date is specified. The context accurately reflects 'unless paying countervailing duty' as stated in the passage. The quote is verbatim from the passage and directly supports the claim. No qualifiers require correction.
  • Great Britain ceased to be party to convention September 1, 1913
    assertsneutralsource: sugar-pg73616
    on that date she ceased to be a party to it
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly stated in the passage: 'In August, 1912, Sir Edward Grey gave notice of Great Britain's intention to retire from the convention on September 1, 1913, and on that date she ceased to be a party to it.' The subject, predicate, object, and time are all explicitly supported by the text.
    • qualifier_fidelity 1.00 pass — All qualifiers are faithful to the passage. The viewpoint is correctly attributed to the author (narrator); the stance is 'asserts' which matches the passage's straightforward statement; sentiment is neutral, matching the factual tone; the time is accurately set to September 1, 1913, matching the explicit date in the passage ('on that date she ceased to be a party to it'); context is appropriately empty as the passage provides no specific restriction; the quote is verbatim and directly supports the claim.
  • Great Britain undertook to observe obligations of convention after September 1, 1913 ⟨after withdrawal⟩
    assertspositivesource: sugar-pg73616
    after her withdrawal she undertook to observe all the obligations of the convention
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly stated in the passage: 'Nevertheless, after her withdrawal she undertook to observe all the obligations of the convention.' The subject (Great Britain), predicate (undertook to observe obligations of), and object (convention) are explicitly mentioned with the specified timeframe (after September 1, 1913).
    • qualifier_fidelity 0.85 pass — The claim is largely faithful to the passage. The quote is verbatim and accurate. However, there is a minor temporal issue: the passage states Great Britain ceased to be a party on September 1, 1913, and 'after her withdrawal' she undertook to observe obligations. The claim's time qualifier 'after September 1, 1913' is correct and supported. The sentiment qualifier 'positive' may be slightly interpretive—the passage presents this as a negotiated practical arrangement rather than an explicitly positive characterization, though the undertaking itself is constructive in tone. All other qualifiers (viewpoint: 'author', stance: 'asserts', context: 'after withdrawal') are faithful to the passage.
  • Great Britain bombarded and occupied Manila 1762
    assertsneutralsource: sugar-pg73616
    a British naval force bombarded Manila and occupied it
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly stated in the passage: 'a British naval force bombarded Manila and occupied it' in 1762. The subject, predicate, object, and time are all explicitly supported without requiring outside knowledge.
    • qualifier_fidelity 1.00 pass — All qualifiers are faithful to the passage. The viewpoint is correctly attributed to the author (not a named source), the stance is 'asserts' which matches the passage's straightforward statement, the sentiment is neutral which reflects the passage's factual tone, the time is correctly set to 1762 matching the passage's date, the context is appropriately empty as the passage provides none, and the quote is verbatim from the passage and accurately supports the claim.
  • Great Britain withdrew from Philippines At the conclusion of the war between Great Britain and Spain in 1764
    assertsneutralsource: sugar-pg73616
    At the conclusion of the war between Great Britain and Spain in 1764, the British withdrew
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly stated in the passage: 'At the conclusion of the war between Great Britain and Spain in 1764, the British withdrew and the domination of Spain endured until 1898.' The subject (Great Britain), predicate (withdrew from), object (Philippines), and timing (1764) are all explicitly supported by the text.
    • qualifier_fidelity 1.00 pass — All qualifiers are faithful to the passage. The viewpoint is correctly attributed to the author (not a named source), the stance is neutral assertion, the sentiment is neutral, the time is accurately captured with the specific date 1764 matching the passage, and the quote appears verbatim and directly supports the claim. Context is appropriately empty as the passage provides no additional restricting context.
  • Great Britain took possession of Essequibo, Demerara, and Berbice 1796 ⟨a second time⟩
    assertsneutralsource: sugar-pg73616
    The British took possession a second time in 1796, retaining them for about six years
    judge verdicts (4)
    • groundedness 0.70 pass — The passage states 'The British took possession a second time in 1796, retaining them for about six years,' which directly supports that Great Britain took possession of Berbice in 1796. The claim's time range (1796-1802, approximately six years) is well-supported by the passage's language.
    • qualifier_fidelity 0.60 fail — QUALIFIER FIDELITY ISSUES: (1) TIME - valid_to should be null or approximately 1802, but the passage states 'retaining them for about six years' from 1796, which would end around 1802, not be precise enough for a normalized date. More critically, the passage does not specify when this period ended, only that it was 'about six years', so valid_to should be null. (2) CONTEXT - The claim specifies 'a second time' but this context applies to the three colonies collectively (Essequibo, Demerara, and Berbice together), not to Berbice alone. The passage shows Berbice was captured in 1781 (first time by British privateers), but the 'second time' in 1796 refers to all three colonies as a unit. The context should either reflect this collective sense or be removed, as it's misleading when applied to Berbice individually.
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly supported by the passage, which explicitly states: 'The British took possession a second time in 1796, retaining them for about six years.' The subject, predicate, object, time, and context all match the source text precisely.
    • qualifier_fidelity 0.85 pass — The claim is largely faithful to the passage. However, there is one minor issue with the time qualifier: the passage indicates British possession in 1796 lasted "about six years," which would extend to approximately 1802, yet valid_to is set to null. The valid_to should be approximately 1802 (or null only if the passage provided no endpoint information, which it does). The passage explicitly states "retaining them for about six years, at the end of which period they passed back into the hands of Holland once more," providing temporal bounds. All other qualifiers are faithful: viewpoint is correctly "author" (passage narrates directly), stance is "asserts," sentiment is neutral, context accurately reflects "a second time" from the quote, and the quote is verbatim and supports the claim.
  • Great Britain was contemplating exclusion of bounty-fed sugars
    assertsnegativesource: sugar-pg73616
    Great Britain was contemplating their exclusion entirely
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly stated in the passage with the exact phrase 'Great Britain was contemplating their exclusion entirely,' referring to the exclusion of bounty-fed sugars. No rewording or interpretation is required.
    • qualifier_fidelity 1.00 pass — All qualifiers are faithful to the passage. The viewpoint is correctly attributed to the author (the passage itself makes the assertion, not a named source). The stance is 'asserts' as the passage presents this as fact, not disputed or questioned. The sentiment is appropriately negative given the context of exclusion as a threat to Argentine sugar exports. The time is correctly null since no specific date is provided. The context is appropriately empty as no restrictive context is needed. The quote appears verbatim in the passage and directly supports the claim about Great Britain contemplating exclusion of bounty-fed sugars.
  • Napoleon bent efforts toward isolating Great Britain after 1805
    assertsneutralsource: sugar-pg73616
    he immediately bent his efforts toward isolating Great Britain
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly stated in the passage: 'Nothing daunted, however, he immediately bent his efforts toward isolating Great Britain and cutting commercial communications between her and the continent of Europe.' The quote matches the passage verbatim and accurately represents the temporal context of after 1805.
    • qualifier_fidelity 1.00 pass — All qualifiers are faithful to the passage. Viewpoint is correctly identified as 'author' - the passage is written from a third-person narrative perspective, not attributed to a named source. Stance 'asserts' is appropriate as the passage straightforwardly describes Napoleon's actions without dispute or questioning. Sentiment 'neutral' matches the factual, historical tone. Time qualifier correctly reflects that this effort began 'immediately' after 1805, with valid_from set to 1805 and valid_to as null (no end point given). Context is appropriately empty as no specific sense or role restriction applies. Quote appears verbatim in the passage and directly supports the claim.
  • assertsneutralsource: sugar-pg73616
    the rest goes to Great Britain
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly stated in the passage: 'Part of it is marketed in the United States and the rest goes to Great Britain, while the second and third sugars are sent to Chile to be refined there.' This explicitly confirms that sugar goes to Great Britain.
    • qualifier_fidelity 1.00 pass — All qualifiers are faithful to the passage. The viewpoint is correctly attributed to the author (the passage itself makes this assertion without naming a specific source). The stance 'asserts' is appropriate as the passage states this as a fact. The sentiment is neutral, matching the passage's factual tone. The time is correctly set to null as the passage provides no specific temporal scope for this claim. The context is empty as appropriate since the passage does not restrict the claim to a particular sense or role. The quote 'the rest goes to Great Britain' appears verbatim in the passage and directly supports the claim.
  • sugar is exported to Great Britain
    assertsneutralsource: sugar-pg73616
    the remainder being taken by Great Britain and the United States
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly stated in the passage. The final sentence explicitly states that 'Over half of the sugar exported goes to Canada, the remainder being taken by Great Britain and the United States,' which directly supports that sugar is exported to Great Britain.
    • qualifier_fidelity 1.00 pass — All qualifiers are faithful to the passage. The viewpoint is correctly attributed to the author (implicit narrator of the passage). The stance is appropriately 'asserts' as the passage states this as fact. The sentiment is neutral, matching the passage's objective tone. The time qualifiers are correctly null, as the passage provides no temporal scope for this statement. The context is appropriately empty as no specific sense or role is restricted. The quote appears verbatim in the passage and accurately supports the claim that sugar is exported to Great Britain.
  • Mauritius is island colony of Great Britain
    assertsneutralsource: sugar-pg73616
    Great Britain's island colony, Mauritius
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly stated in the passage's opening sentence: 'Great Britain's island colony, Mauritius' explicitly identifies Mauritius as an island colony belonging to Great Britain.
    • qualifier_fidelity 1.00 pass — All qualifiers are faithful to the passage. The viewpoint is correctly attributed to the author (the passage itself makes the assertion, not a named source). The stance 'asserts' matches the straightforward declarative statement. The sentiment is neutral, appropriate for a factual geographical description. The time qualifiers are correctly null since the passage provides no temporal restriction. The context is appropriately empty as the passage does not restrict the claim to a particular sense or period. The quote 'Great Britain's island colony, Mauritius' appears verbatim in the passage and directly supports the claim.

J. Ewing Ritchie (author)

  • assertspositivesource: sugar-pg52820
    Great Britain washed her hands of the stain she had contracted by her sanction of the accursed traffic in flesh and blood
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly stated in the passage. The exact phrase 'Great Britain washed her hands of the stain she had contracted by her sanction of the accursed traffic in flesh and blood' appears verbatim in the final sentence, making this a fully supported claim with no rewording needed.
    • qualifier_fidelity 1.00 pass — All qualifiers are faithful to the passage. The quote appears verbatim and accurately represents the passage's statement. Viewpoint is correctly attributed to the author (the passage does not name a specific source for this statement). Stance is correctly marked as 'asserts' - the author presents this as fact. Sentiment is correctly marked as 'positive' - the passage frames the abolition of slavery and Great Britain's action as honorable and glorious. Time is correctly set to null as the passage provides no specific date, only that 'eleven years have passed away' since the abolition. Context is appropriately empty as the passage does not restrict the meaning to a particular sense or role.
  • assertspositivesource: sugar-pg52820
    proclaimed freedom and manhood to the slave
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly stated in the passage's final phrase: 'Great Britain...proclaimed freedom and manhood to the slave.' This is a verbatim extraction from the text with no added interpretation or outside knowledge required.
    • qualifier_fidelity 1.00 pass — All qualifiers are faithful to the passage. The viewpoint is correctly attributed to the author (the passage is written from the author's perspective). The stance is correctly 'asserts' - the author affirms this action. The sentiment is correctly 'positive' - the passage frames this act with high praise and honor. The time is correctly null - while the passage mentions 'eleven years have passed away' since abolition, it does not specify an exact date for when the proclamation occurred, and the claim's temporal scope remains unspecified. The context is correctly empty - no specific restrictive context is required. The quote 'proclaimed freedom and manhood to the slave' appears verbatim in the passage and directly supports the claim that Great Britain proclaimed freedom and manhood to the slave.
  • Great Britain pays compensation for seizing vessels Portugal 1815
    assertsneutralsource: sugar-pg52820
    In 1815 Great Britain paid £300,000 for seizing Portugal vessels
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly stated in the passage: 'In 1815 Great Britain paid £300,000 for seizing Portugal vessels engaged in the trade up to the 1st June, 1814.' All elements match exactly without requiring outside knowledge or over-generalization.
    • qualifier_fidelity 1.00 pass — All qualifiers are faithful to the passage. The viewpoint is correctly attributed to the author (the passage presents this as factual historical narrative without attribution to a named source). The stance is appropriately 'asserts' as the passage states this as fact. The sentiment is neutral, matching the passage's objective tone. The time qualifier correctly specifies 1815 with no end date (valid_to: null), which matches the passage's dating. The context is appropriately empty as the passage does not restrict this to a particular sense or role. The quote is verbatim from the passage and directly supports the claim about Great Britain paying £300,000 to Portugal in 1815 for seizing vessels.
  • Great Britain gives compensation and treaty Portugal 1815 ⟨to end Portuguese slave trade⟩
    assertsneutralsource: sugar-pg52820
    the same year gave up to her £600,000, for another treaty putting an end to the Portuguese slave-trade
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly stated in the passage. The quote provided is a direct excerpt that explicitly mentions Great Britain giving £600,000 to Portugal in 1815 in exchange for a treaty ending the Portuguese slave trade, exactly as claimed.
    • qualifier_fidelity 0.90 pass — The claim is well-supported with a faithful quote and accurate qualifiers. The viewpoint, stance, and sentiment are appropriately neutral and ascribed to the author/passage. The time (1815) is correct. The context appropriately specifies the purpose (ending Portuguese slave trade). Minor note: the claim mentions both compensation (£600,000) and treaty, which the passage confirms occurred 'the same year' (1815). All qualifiers are faithful to the passage.
  • Great Britain makes fifth treaty with Portugal 1842
    assertsneutralsource: sugar-pg52820
    a fifth treaty has been made with Portugal
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly supported by the passage, which explicitly states 'In 1842, this law was repealed, and a fifth treaty has been made with Portugal.' The subject, predicate, object, and time are all accurately extracted from the text without added outside knowledge or over-generalization.
    • qualifier_fidelity 0.90 pass — The claim is highly faithful to the passage. The quote is verbatim, the viewpoint is correctly attributed to the author, the stance is properly characterized as assertion, and the sentiment is appropriately neutral. The time qualifier is accurate (1842). However, there is a minor temporal ambiguity: the passage states 'In 1842, this law was repealed, and a fifth treaty has been made with Portugal,' which creates uncertainty about whether the treaty was made in 1842 or is merely being discussed as forthcoming. The phrase 'We are therefore about to recommence' suggests the treaty may still be prospective rather than completed in 1842. The valid_to field being null is appropriate since the passage provides no end date. All qualifiers are substantially faithful to the passage's framing.
  • Great Britain about to recommence negotiations with Portugal ⟨slave trade treaties⟩
    assertsambivalentsource: sugar-pg52820
    We are therefore about to recommence the same round again with this power
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly supported by the passage. The exact quote 'We are therefore about to recommence the same round again with this power' explicitly states that Great Britain is about to recommence negotiations with Portugal, and the context confirms this refers to treaties regarding the slave trade.
    • qualifier_fidelity 0.95 pass — All qualifiers are faithful to the passage. Viewpoint is correctly identified as 'author' (using first-person 'We'). Stance is correctly 'asserts' rather than disputes. Sentiment 'ambivalent' is appropriate given the author's mixed tone—expressing both the need for treaties and frustration with their ineffectiveness. Time qualifiers are correctly null as no specific date is provided for the future action. Context 'slave trade treaties' accurately reflects the passage's focus. The quote is verbatim and directly supports the claim about resuming negotiations.
  • Portugal concludes treaty with great britain Great Britain 1810 ⟨regarding slave trade⟩
    assertsneutralsource: sugar-pg52820
    concluding a treaty in 1810
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly supported by the passage, which explicitly states 'They commenced with Portugal, after nine years' labour, concluding a treaty in 1810.' This directly confirms that Portugal concluded a treaty with Great Britain in 1810 regarding the slave trade.
    • qualifier_fidelity 1.00 pass — All qualifiers are faithful to the passage. The viewpoint is correctly attributed to the author (who is narrating the historical events). The stance 'asserts' is appropriate as the passage presents this as fact. The sentiment 'neutral' matches the passage's factual tone. The time qualifier 'when: 1810' is accurate and matches 'valid_from: 1810' with 'valid_to: null' appropriately reflecting the passage giving no end date. The context 'regarding slave trade' is correctly specified as the passage discusses these treaties specifically in the context of slave trade regulation. The quote 'concluding a treaty in 1810' appears verbatim in the passage and accurately supports the claim.
  • assertsneutralsource: sugar-pg52820
    In 1842, this law was repealed
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 0.70 pass — The passage directly states 'In 1842, this law was repealed,' referring to the 1889 law authorizing British cruisers to seize Portuguese vessels. The claim accurately captures this statement, though there is a minor ambiguity in the subject framing (the passage says the law was repealed, without explicitly naming Great Britain as the agent, though context makes this clear).
    • qualifier_fidelity 1.00 pass — All qualifiers are faithful to the passage. The viewpoint is correctly attributed to the author (the passage presents this as a historical narrative fact). The stance of 'asserts' matches the declarative presentation in the passage. The sentiment is neutral, appropriate for a factual historical statement. The time qualifier correctly specifies 1842 as when the law was repealed, matching the passage exactly. The context is appropriately empty as no specific sense or role restriction is needed. The quote 'In 1842, this law was repealed' appears verbatim in the passage and directly supports the claim.

P. L. Simmonds (author)

  • Great Britain imported 526,000 cwts. of coffee In 1801 ⟨from the West Indies in 1801⟩
    assertsneutralsource: pg57340
    In 1801, 526,000 cwts. of coffee were imported into Great Britain from the West Indies,
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly stated in the passage: 'In 1801, 526,000 cwts. of coffee were imported into Great Britain from the West Indies.'
    • qualifier_fidelity 1.00 pass — All qualifiers are faithful to the passage: viewpoint correctly attributes the statement to the author, stance accurately reflects an assertion without dispute or questioning, sentiment is neutral as per the passage, time matches exactly with 'In 1801', context specifies the source ('from the West Indies') and year, and the quote appears verbatim in the passage.
  • Great Britain had_average_annual_imports_of 364,000 cwts. The average annual imports in the six years ending 1806 was 364,000 cwts. ⟨in the six years ending 1806⟩
    assertsneutralsource: pg57340
    the average annual imports in the six years ending 1806 was 364,000 cwts.
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly stated in the passage: 'the average annual imports in the six years ending 1806 was 364,000 cwts.' No outside knowledge or over-generalisation is required.
    • qualifier_fidelity 1.00 pass — All qualifiers are faithful to the passage: viewpoint is correctly attributed to 'author', stance accurately reflects an assertion, sentiment remains neutral, time matches the six-year period ending in 1806, context specifies 'in the six years ending 1806', and the quote appears verbatim.
  • chicory levied_duty_on Great Britain first introduction ⟨first introduction⟩
    assertsneutralsource: pg57340
    On the first introduction of chicory into Great Britain a nominal duty of 20 per cent. was levied on it,
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly stated in the passage: 'On the first introduction of chicory into Great Britain a nominal duty of 20 per cent. was levied on it,' which precisely matches the subject (chicory), predicate (levied_duty_on), and object (Great Britain) as described.
    • qualifier_fidelity 1.00 pass — All qualifiers are faithful to the passage.
  • foreign-grown chicory admitted_duty_free Great Britain 1854 ⟨1854⟩
    assertsneutralsource: pg57340
    The admission, duty free, of foreign-grown chicory, in 1854,
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The passage directly states that 'The admission, duty free, of foreign-grown chicory, in 1854,' which precisely matches the subject, predicate, and object of the claim.
    • qualifier_fidelity 1.00 pass — All qualifiers are faithful to the passage.

Frederick B. Goddard (author)

  • Great Britain consumes cheese largely as staple food cheese
    Great Britain, etc.,) consume cheese largely as a staple food
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly stated in the passage's opening sentence: 'Some nations (as Great Britain, etc.,) consume cheese largely as a staple food.' The subject, predicate, and object match the passage exactly with no added knowledge or over-generalization.
    • qualifier_fidelity 0.90 pass — The quote is slightly incomplete - it should include the opening parenthesis and the word 'Some nations' to show the full attribution context. The passage states 'Some nations (as Great Britain, etc.,) consume cheese largely as a staple food' - the claim's quote omits 'Some nations (' from the beginning. All other qualifiers are faithful: viewpoint is correctly 'author' (not attributed to a named source), stance is correctly 'asserts', sentiment is correctly 'neutral', time is correctly null, and context is correctly empty. The core meaning is accurately captured despite the incomplete quotation.

Sir Fowell Buxton

  • Great Britain incurred expense of £15,000,000 up to 1839 ⟨in carrying out the slave trade preventive system⟩
    assertsneutralsource: sugar-pg52820
    Sir Fowell Buxton estimates the expense, on the part of Great Britain, in carrying out the slave trade preventive system up to 1839, at £15,000,000
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly stated in the passage. The exact quote 'Sir Fowell Buxton estimates the expense, on the part of Great Britain, in carrying out the slave trade preventive system up to 1839, at £15,000,000' appears verbatim, with all key elements (subject, predicate, object, time period, and context) fully supported by the text.
    • qualifier_fidelity 0.90 pass — The claim is highly faithful to the passage. The viewpoint correctly attributes the statement to Sir Fowell Buxton, the stance is properly labeled as 'asserts', the time qualifier correctly reflects 'up to 1839', and the context accurately captures the preventive system scope. The quote is verbatim. The only minor observation is that the sentiment could arguably be slightly negative given the passage's critical framing of the expense as 'squandered' and 'lavishly incurred', though 'neutral' is defensible since the estimate itself is presented factually.

author

  • Great Britain consumed sugar sugar
    Great Britain, for example, consumed five times as much sugar in 1770 as in 1710.
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly supported by the passage. The quoted sentence explicitly states that Great Britain consumed five times as much sugar in 1770 compared to 1710, which fully grounds the subject-predicate-object relationship and the specified time period.
    • qualifier_fidelity 0.90 pass — The claim is nearly faithful to the passage. The quote is verbatim and the passage directly attributes this statement to the author (not to a named source), so viewpoint='author' is correct. Stance='asserts' and sentiment='neutral' are appropriate as the passage presents this as factual information. The time qualifiers are accurate: valid_from='1710' and valid_to='1770' match the passage's explicit dates. However, there is a minor issue: the 'when' field is set to null, but given that the passage provides specific temporal bounds (1710-1770), it might be more consistent to set 'when' to reflect the span (e.g., '1710-1770') rather than null. If null is intended to represent 'no single point in time given' (only a range), this is acceptable but slightly ambiguous. The context field is empty, which is appropriate as the passage does not restrict the claim to a particular sense or role of sugar. Overall, the claim faithfully represents the passage's statement.

Change over time

17th cent.
  • consumed in sugar
1730
  • began development of coffee cultivation in colonies coffee
since 1730
  • sought to encourage British-grown coffee
1762
  • bombarded and occupied Manila
At the conclusion of the war between Great Britain and Spain in 1764
  • withdrew from Philippines
1796
  • took possession of Essequibo, Demerara, and Berbice
In 1801
  • imported 526,000 cwts. of coffee
after 1805
  • bent efforts toward isolating Napoleon
1810
  • concludes treaty with great britain Portugal
1815
  • pays compensation for seizing vessels Portugal
  • gives compensation and treaty Portugal
1842
  • makes fifth treaty with Portugal
  • repealed law authorizing seizure
1900
  • received coffee exports from Costa Rica
  • exported coffee to Brazil
1903
  • received coffee exports from Costa Rica
1913
  • received coffee exports from Costa Rica
  • exported coffee to Brazil
September 1, 1913
  • ceased to be party to convention
after September 1, 1913
  • undertook to observe obligations of convention
1920
  • purchased less coffee
  • exported coffee to Brazil
1921
  • received coffee exports from Costa Rica
1921 (fis. yr.)
  • imported goods valued at 466,928 pounds
1854
  • admitted_duty_free foreign-grown chicory
In the period of its prime
  • enjoyed fine repute in Philippine coffee
The average annual imports in the six years ending 1806 was 364,000 cwts.
  • had_average_annual_imports_of 364,000 cwts.
before the war
  • took coffee
first introduction
  • levied_duty_on chicory
up to 1839
  • incurred expense of £15,000,000