An Unflattened Identity and Change Knowledge Graph

Santos unspecified sense

place · 43 mentions

Port in Brazil shipping coffee

DBpedia ↗FoodBeverage

Other senses of “Santos”

coffee origin coffee port commodity port

Connections

The concepts, people, and places this entity is most linked to by claims — node size is mention count, colour is type, dashed nodes are other senses of the same word.

SantosSantos (coffee origin)Santos (coffee port)Santos (commodity)Santos (port)_coffee_ — 6 shared claimsRio — 2 shared claimsfive francs per bag — 1 shared claimAmerican markets — 1 shared claimmarket factor — 1 shared claimworld's largest source of coffee supply — 1 shared claimcommisarios — 1 shared claimold warehouses — 1 shared claimcommisario — 1 shared claimcoffee exchange — 1 shared claimhand labor — 1 shared claimRios — 1 shared claim_coffee_Riofive francs per bagAmerican marketsmarket factorworld's largest sou…commisariosold warehousescommisariocoffee exchangehand laborRios
ConceptPlaceWork

Defining properties

Perspectives

Claims grouped by the voice that makes them.

William H. Ukers (author)

  • Santos is leading port of coffee ⟨world⟩
    the leading coffee port of the world
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly stated in the passage: 'Most of this Sao Paulo coffee is exported through the port of Santos, which is consequently the leading coffee port of the world.' The subject, predicate, and object are all explicitly supported without any rewording needed.
    • qualifier_fidelity 1.00 pass — All qualifiers are faithful to the passage. The viewpoint is correctly attributed to the author (the passage makes the assertion without citing a named source). The stance is accurately marked as 'asserts' since the passage states this as fact. The sentiment is neutral, matching the passage's objective tone. The time qualifiers are all null, which is correct as the passage provides no specific temporal scope. The context 'world' is faithful to the passage's phrasing 'leading coffee port of the world.' The quote is verbatim and directly supports the claim.
  • Santos levies surtax on coffee five francs per bag ⟨valorization expenses⟩
    surtax of five francs per bag in Santos
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly stated in the passage: 'Then there is a surtax of five francs per bag in Santos, and of three francs in Rio, which goes toward defraying the expenses of valorization.' All elements of the claim—subject (Santos), predicate (levies surtax on coffee), and object (five francs per bag)—are explicitly supported with the additional context about valorization expenses.
    • qualifier_fidelity 1.00 pass — All qualifiers are faithful to the passage. The viewpoint is correctly attributed to the author (the passage presents this as factual information without naming a specific source). The stance is 'asserts' as the passage states this as fact. The sentiment is neutral, matching the passage's neutral tone. The time qualifiers are correctly null as the passage provides no temporal information. The context 'valorization expenses' accurately reflects the passage's explicit statement that the surtax 'goes toward defraying the expenses of valorization.' The quote 'surtax of five francs per bag in Santos' appears verbatim in the passage and directly supports the claim.
  • Santos displaced as world's largest coffee source Rio 1900-01
    In 1900-01, Santos permanently displaced Rio as the world's largest source of supply
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly stated in the passage: 'In 1900-01, Santos permanently displaced Rio as the world's largest source of supply.' All elements of the subject-predicate-object relationship, timing, and perspective match exactly what is written.
    • qualifier_fidelity 1.00 pass — All qualifiers are faithful to the passage. The viewpoint is correctly attributed to the author (no named source is given in the passage). The stance 'asserts' is appropriate as the passage states this as fact without qualification. The sentiment is neutral, matching the passage's objective tone. The time qualifiers (when: 1900-01, valid_from: 1900, valid_to: 1901) accurately reflect the passage's temporal scope. The context is appropriately empty as the passage provides no contextual restrictions. The quote matches verbatim and directly supports the claim.
  • Santos was just about beginning to be a factor in American markets summer 1880
    At that time Java coffee was a big item in American markets, whereas Santos was just about beginning to be a factor.
    judge verdicts (4)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly stated in the passage. The exact phrase 'Santos was just about beginning to be a factor' appears in the final sentence, supporting the subject-predicate-object relationship with proper temporal context ('at that time' referring to the 1880-81 period).
    • qualifier_fidelity 0.60 fail — The time qualifier is unfaithful. The passage states 'At that time' referring to the summer of 1880 during the collapse of the syndicate (1880-81), not an open-ended 'at that time' without temporal specificity. The 'when' should reflect the specific period (summer 1880 or 1880-81) rather than the vague demonstrative 'at that time'. Additionally, the quote is incomplete - it should include the full contextual sentence: 'At that time Java coffee was a big item in American markets, whereas Santos was just about beginning to be a factor.' The partial quote may obscure the comparative context that defines Santos's status.
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly supported by the passage. The exact quote 'whereas Santos was just about beginning to be a factor' appears in the final sentence, and the context clearly indicates this refers to the summer 1880 period discussed in the passage.
    • qualifier_fidelity 0.90 pass — The claim is largely faithful to the passage qualifiers. The quote is accurate and verbatim. The viewpoint (author), stance (asserts), and sentiment (neutral) are all appropriate. The context is correctly left empty as the passage provides no restricting context. The time qualifier has a minor issue: the passage states "At that time" referring to the summer period when "the latter [740,000 bags in July] likewise proved to be decidedly burdensome" and "distributing trade during the summer was strikingly dull." The normalized dates (1880-07 to 1880-08) appropriately capture the summer 1880 timeframe mentioned. The claim accurately reflects the passage's indication that Santos was just beginning to emerge as a market factor during this period.
  • Santos grew in importance as market factor 1881
    The growing importance of Santos as a market factor was demonstrated by the fact that shipments from there in 1881 were 1,198,625 bags
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly stated in the passage. The text explicitly states 'The growing importance of Santos as a market factor was demonstrated by the fact that shipments from there in 1881 were 1,198,625 bags,' which directly supports the subject-predicate-object relationship and the temporal specification of 1881.
    • qualifier_fidelity 1.00 pass — All qualifiers are faithful to the passage. The viewpoint is correctly attributed to the author (the passage itself makes this assertion). The stance of 'asserts' matches the declarative presentation. The sentiment is neutral, consistent with the factual tone. The time qualifier correctly specifies 1881, matching the temporal scope in the passage. The context is appropriately empty as the passage does not restrict this claim to a specific sense or role. The quote is verbatim and directly supports the claim about Santos' growing importance as a market factor.
  • Santos permanently displaces rio as world's largest source of coffee supply 1900-1901
    A new era in coffee is inaugurated when Santos permanently displaces Rio as the world's largest source of supply
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly stated in the passage. The exact quote 'A new era in coffee is inaugurated when Santos permanently displaces Rio as the world's largest source of supply' appears under the 1900-1901 entry, matching the subject, predicate, and object of the claim without requiring outside knowledge or over-generalization.
    • qualifier_fidelity 1.00 pass — All qualifiers are faithful to the passage. The viewpoint is correctly attributed to the author (no named source is given in the passage). The stance 'asserts' appropriately reflects the passage's declarative framing. The sentiment is neutral, matching the factual tone of the passage. The time period 1900-1901 matches the passage's date range. The context is appropriately empty as the passage provides no specific sense or role restriction. The quote appears verbatim in the passage and directly supports the claim.
  • Santos passes Rio 1900-01 ⟨Brazilian production route⟩
    Santos passes Rio (1900-01), 530
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly stated in the passage. The exact entry 'Santos passes Rio (1900-01), 530' appears in the Production section under Brazil, confirming the subject, predicate, object, and time period without any ambiguity or rewording required.
    • qualifier_fidelity 0.85 pass — The claim is largely faithful to the passage. The quote is verbatim ("Santos passes Rio (1900-01), 530"), the time qualifiers correctly normalize "1900-01" to valid_from "1900" and valid_to "1901", and the sentiment is appropriately neutral for a factual statement. The stance "asserts" is correct as the passage presents this as a factual entry. However, the viewpoint is problematic: the passage is an index/reference table with no attributed source or named author; the viewpoint should be null rather than "author" since there is no explicit attribution to an author making this claim. The context "Brazilian production route" is reasonably inferred from the index structure but could be more precise.
  • coffee prepared for export at Santos
    Preparing Brazil coffee for export
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 0.70 pass — The passage includes an entry 'Preparing Brazil coffee for export' at page 305, which directly supports the claim that coffee was prepared for export at Santos. While the exact location 'Santos' is not explicitly mentioned in the title itself, it logically aligns with the surrounding context of Santos-based coffee preparation entries, and the claim is minimally reworded from the source material.
    • qualifier_fidelity 0.90 pass — The claim is largely faithful to the passage. The quote 'Preparing Brazil coffee for export' appears verbatim and supports the predicate 'prepared for export at Santos' (the caption indicates this occurs at Santos, page 305). However, there is a minor issue: the claim's subject is 'coffee' while the quote specifies 'Brazil coffee' - the context should reflect this geographic specification rather than remaining empty, as the passage restricts the claim to a particular origin/type of coffee.
  • coffee graded at Santos
    Grading coffee at Santos
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly supported by the passage, which explicitly lists 'Grading coffee at Santos' as one of the illustrated topics, clearly stating that coffee was graded at Santos.
    • qualifier_fidelity 1.00 pass — All qualifiers are faithful to the passage. The quote 'Grading coffee at Santos' appears verbatim as a caption in the list. The viewpoint is appropriately 'author' since this is a caption/index entry without attribution to a named source. The stance 'asserts' and sentiment 'neutral' match the straightforward descriptive nature of the caption. Time qualifiers are correctly null as no temporal information is provided. Context is appropriately empty as no specific sense or role restriction is indicated beyond the straightforward statement about the grading activity.
  • coffee tested by cup tasting at Santos
    The test by the cups, Santos
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly supported by the passage. The line 'The test by the cups, Santos' explicitly states that cup testing of coffee occurred at Santos, matching the claim's subject, predicate, and object without requiring outside knowledge or over-generalization.
    • qualifier_fidelity 1.00 pass — All qualifiers are faithful to the passage. The quote 'The test by the cups, Santos' appears verbatim as a caption/entry in the passage. The viewpoint is correctly attributed to the author (the passage presents this as factual content without attributing it to a named source). The stance of 'asserts' is appropriate as the passage presents this as a straightforward fact. Sentiment is neutral, matching the objective tone of the entry. Time qualifiers are correctly null as the passage provides no temporal information. Context is appropriately empty as no specific sense or role restriction is indicated in the passage.
  • coffee loaded at Santos
    Methods of loading coffee, Santos
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly supported by the passage. The caption 'Methods of loading coffee, Santos' (page 313) explicitly states that coffee was loaded at Santos, as indicated by the context listing various coffee loading and transport methods at this location.
    • qualifier_fidelity 1.00 pass — All qualifiers are faithful to the passage. The viewpoint is correctly attributed to the author (the passage is a table of contents with no named source attribution). The stance is appropriately 'asserts' as the passage straightforwardly lists the topic. Sentiment is neutral, matching the factual, documentary tone. The time qualifiers are correctly null as no temporal information is provided. Context is empty, which is appropriate as the passage gives no specific contextual restriction. The quote 'Methods of loading coffee, Santos' appears verbatim in the passage and directly supports the claim that coffee was loaded at Santos.
  • commisarios lease warehouses at Santos
    The warehouses are leased by _commisarios_
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly stated in the passage: 'The warehouses are leased by _commisarios_.' This sentence explicitly asserts that commisarios lease warehouses at Santos, with no rewording or interpretation needed.
    • qualifier_fidelity 1.00 pass — All qualifiers are faithful to the passage. The viewpoint is correctly identified as 'author' (the passage states this as fact, not attributed to a named source). The stance 'asserts' is appropriate for a straightforward factual statement. Sentiment 'neutral' matches the objective tone. The time qualifiers are correctly null as the passage provides no temporal specification. The context is appropriately empty as no specific sense or role restriction is needed. The quote is verbatim from the passage and directly supports the claim about commisarios leasing warehouses at Santos.
  • old warehouses are still operated in Santos ⟨made of wood⟩
    There are also many old warehouses, built of wood, still operated in Santos
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly stated in the passage. The exact quote 'There are also many old warehouses, built of wood, still operated in Santos' appears verbatim and fully supports all elements of the claim.
    • qualifier_fidelity 1.00 pass — All qualifiers are faithful to the passage. The viewpoint is correctly attributed to the author (not a named source). The stance is correctly marked as 'asserts' - the passage makes a straightforward factual claim. The sentiment is neutral, matching the passage's objective tone. The time qualifiers are correctly null as the passage provides no specific temporal scope. The context correctly specifies 'made of wood' as a distinguishing characteristic. The quote is verbatim from the passage and directly supports the claim.
  • coffee reaches santos in mixed condition Santos ⟨upon arrival at the port⟩
    Coffee reaches Santos in a mixed condition
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly stated in the opening sentence of the passage: 'Coffee reaches Santos in a mixed condition.' The passage explicitly provides this information without any rewording or interpretation needed.
    • qualifier_fidelity 1.00 pass — All qualifiers are faithful to the passage. The viewpoint is correctly identified as 'author' since the passage makes this statement as a factual assertion without attributing it to a named source. The stance 'asserts' matches the declarative nature of the opening statement. The sentiment 'neutral' is appropriate for this technical description. Time qualifiers are correctly null as the passage provides no temporal scope. The context 'upon arrival at the port' accurately reflects the passage's description of coffee arriving in Santos. The quote is verbatim and directly supports the claim.
  • commisario puts coffee on the street for sale Santos ⟨when coffee is offered for sale by the owner⟩
    the _commisario_ will then put it on the "street," the section of Santos given over to coffee trading
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly stated in the passage. The text explicitly says 'If the coffee is offered for sale by the owner, the _commisario_ will then put it on the "street," the section of Santos given over to coffee trading.' This directly supports the subject-predicate-object relationship and context provided in the claim.
    • qualifier_fidelity 1.00 pass — All qualifiers are faithful to the passage. The viewpoint is correctly attributed to the author (the passage describes the commisario's practice without attribution to a named source). The stance is correctly marked as 'asserts' - the passage states this as fact. Sentiment is neutral, matching the passage's objective tone. Time qualifiers are correctly set to null as the passage provides no temporal scope. Context accurately reflects the passage's restriction: 'If the coffee is offered for sale by the owner.' The quote appears verbatim and directly supports the claim about putting coffee on the street in Santos.
  • Coffee Exchange began business at Santos May 1, 1917
    A new coffee exchange began business at Santos on May 1, 1917
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly stated in the passage: 'A new coffee exchange began business at Santos on May 1, 1917.' All elements (subject, predicate, object, and date) are explicitly provided without requiring outside knowledge or over-generalization.
    • qualifier_fidelity 1.00 pass — All qualifiers are faithful to the passage. The viewpoint is correctly attributed to the author (not a named source), the stance is 'asserts' which matches the passage's declarative statement, sentiment is neutral which is appropriate for a factual historical statement, the time qualifiers correctly reflect 'May 1, 1917' with proper normalization, context is appropriately empty as no specific sense or role is restricted, and the quote is verbatim from the passage and directly supports the claim.
  • hand labor is still in evidence Santos ⟨traditional loading method⟩
    The old familiar style of hand labor is still in evidence
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly stated in the passage: 'The old familiar style of hand labor is still in evidence--men of all nationalities, but largely Spaniards and Portuguese, take the bags on their heads and carry them in single file up the gangplanks and into the hold of the ship.' The subject, predicate, and location (Santos) are all explicitly supported without requiring outside knowledge.
    • qualifier_fidelity 1.00 pass — All qualifiers are faithful to the passage. The viewpoint is correctly attributed to the author (the passage itself makes this observation). The stance is accurately characterized as assertive (not disputed or questioned). The sentiment is neutral, matching the factual, descriptive tone of the passage. The time qualifiers are appropriately null since the passage provides no specific temporal markers. The context correctly identifies this as a traditional loading method. The quote is verbatim from the passage and directly supports the claim that hand labor 'is still in evidence' at Santos.
  • Rios were rebagged and sold as Santos for years ⟨Central American coffee in New York⟩
    Rios became Santos
    judge verdicts (2)
    • groundedness 1.00 pass — The claim is directly stated in the passage: 'Rios became Santos' is explicitly mentioned as one of the rebagging practices that obtained for years in New York involving Central American growths. The phrasing 'were rebagged and sold as' accurately captures the meaning of this transformation described in the text.
    • qualifier_fidelity 1.00 pass — All qualifiers are faithful to the passage. The viewpoint is correctly attributed to 'author' (the passage presents this as historical fact without attributing it to a named source). The stance is correctly 'asserts' - the passage states this as a fact. The sentiment is neutral, matching the passage's matter-of-fact tone. The time qualifier 'for years' matches the passage's opening 'For years a practise obtained.' The context 'Central American coffee in New York' accurately reflects the passage's scope ('certain Central American growths in New York'). The quote 'Rios became Santos' appears verbatim and directly supports the claim.

Change over time

summer 1880
  • was just about beginning to be a factor in American markets
1881
  • grew in importance as market factor
1900-01
  • displaced as world's largest coffee source Rio
  • passes Rio
1900-1901
  • permanently displaces rio as world's largest source of coffee supply
May 1, 1917
  • began business at Coffee Exchange
for years
  • were rebagged and sold as Rios